پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 158 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 6,225 |
| تعداد مقالات | 67,685 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 114,994,115 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 89,663,414 |
تعیین بیوتیپ‌های سفیدبالک پنبه Bemisia tabaci (Genn.)، در استان فارس | ||
| دانش گیاهپزشکی ایران | ||
| مقاله 1، دوره 45، شماره 2، مهر 1393، صفحه 201-211 اصل مقاله (691.78 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijpps.2014.53491 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مریم شهبازی1؛ سید علی اکبر بهجت‌نیا* 2؛ محمود عالیچی3؛ وحید رومی4؛ کرامت‌الله ایزدپناه5 | ||
| 1دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد سابق بخش گیاهپزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات ویروس‌شناسی گیاهی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
| 2دانشیار بخش گیاهپزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات ویروس‌شناسی گیاهی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
| 3استادیار بخش گیاهپزشکی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
| 4استادیار بخش گیاهپزشکی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه مراغه، مراغه، ایران | ||
| 5استاد بخش گیاهپزشکی، مرکز تحقیقات ویروس‌شناسی گیاهی، دانشکدۀ کشاورزی، دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| سفیدبالک پنبه (Bemisia tabaci) گونه‌ای مرکب و پیچیده با بیش از 20 بیوتیپ شناخته‌شده در جهان است. به منظور تعیین بیوتیپ‌های این آفت در استان فارس از جمعیت‌های سفیدبالک مزارع پنبه و فلفل در شیراز، کفترک، مهارلو، فسا و خیر استهبان طی سال‌های 1389-1388 نمونه‌برداری شد. بر اساس داده‌های آزمون RAPD-PCR الگوی بیشتر نمونههای B. tabaci با الگوی بیوتیپ B مطابقت داشت. الگوی بیوتیپ Cv نیز مشاهده شد و الگوی دیگری نیز مشاهده گردید که به الگوهای تعریف‌شده برای بیوتیپ‌های B، Q و Cv شباهت نداشت. ترادف نوکلئوتیدی سیتوکروم اکسیداز I میتوکندریایی نشان داد که همۀ نمونههای B. tabaci تحت مطالعه در این تحقیق در گروه بیوتیپ B قرار می‌گیرند که به نمونههای ایرانی 2/94 تا 100 درصد و به نمونههای بیوتیپ‌های دیگر B. tabaci موجود در بانک ژن 9/84 تا 2/93 درصد شباهت دارند. مطالعات تبارشناسی نشان داد نمونههای ایرانی بیوتیپ B در دو زیرگروه جدا از هم و مجزا از نمونههای بیوتیپ B دیگر کشورها قرار می‌گیرند. در بین 11 گروه اصلی و 24 زیرگروه ژنتیکی جدید که اخیراً برای B. tabaci تعریف شده، نمونههای ایرانی B. tabaci در گروه آفریقا/ خاورمیانه/ آسیای صغیر و در زیرگروهMiddle East/Asia Minor 1 قرار گرفتند. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| بیوتیپ؛ مطالعات تبارشناسی؛ Bemisia tabaci؛ mtCOI؛ RAPD-PCR | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) from Fars province | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Maryam Shahbazi1؛ Seyed Ali Akbar Behjatnia2؛ Mahmood Alichi3؛ Vahid Roumi4؛ Keramatollah Izadpanah5 | ||
| 1M. Sc. Student, Plant Virology Research Centre, College of Agriculture, University of Shiraz, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 2Associate Professor, Plant Virology Research Centre, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. | ||
| 3Assistant Professor, Plant Protection Department, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| 4Assistant Professor, Plant Protection Departmenn, Faculty of Agriculture, Maragheh University, Maragheh, Iran | ||
| 5Professor and Director, Plant Virology Research Centre, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Genn.) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae),is considered as a complex species. The aim of the present work was to study the variability, including the biotypes of this pest in Fars province of Iran. B. tabaci individuals were collected in cotton and pepper fields in Shiraz, Maharlu, Kaftarak, Fasa and Khir (Estahban) during 2009-2010 growing seasons. DNA was extracted from selected samples and subjected to RAPD-PCR test. The patterns obtained in RAPD-PCR revealed that most Iranian B. tabaci samples belong to the B biotype. Another biotype was identified as Cv. In addition, a different pattern was observed which had no similarity with known B, Cv and Q biotypes. On the basis of DNA nucleotide sequence of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I gene of the whiteflies, Iranian samples of B. tabaci had 94.2-100% identity with B. tabaci Bbiotypes and 84.9-93.2% identity with B. tabaci non-Bbiotypes in the GenBank. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the Fars province samples of B. tabaci were classified into two subgroups. Among 11 main groups and 24 subgroups of B. tabaci described recently, the Iranian samples of B. tabaci were placed in Africa/Middle East/Asia Minor main group and Middle East/Asia Minor 1 subgroup. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Biotype, Bemisia tabaci, mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (mtCOI), RAPD-PCR, Phylogenetic analysis | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Alemansoor, H. (1992). Distribution, host range, and natural enemies of the sweet potato whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) in Fars province. M. Sc. thesis, Department of Plant Protection, Shiraz University, Iran. 228 pp. (In Farsi).
Banks, G. K., Colvin, J., Reddy, R. V. C., Maruthi, M. N., Muniyappa, V., Venkatesh, H. M., Kumar, M. K., Padmaja, A. S., Beitia, F. J. & Seal, S. E. (2001). First report of the Bemisia tabaci B biotype in India and an associated Tomato leaf curl virus disease epidemic. Plant disease. 85:231.
Bedford, I. D., Bridon, R. W., Brown, J. K., Rosell, R. C. & Markham, P. G. (1994). Geminivirus transmission and biological characterisation of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotypes from different geographic regions. Annals of Applied Biology. 125:311-325.
Behjatnia, S. A. A., Izadpanah, K., Dry, I. B. & Rezaian, M. A. 2004. Molecular characterization and taxonomic position of the Iranian isolate of tomato leaf curl virus. Iranian Journal of Plant Pathology 40: 77-94 (In Persian). Abstract in English (17-23).
Bellows, T. S., Perring, T. M. Gill, R.J. & Headrick, D. H. (1994). Description of a species of Bemisia (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 87: 195-206.
Black IV, W. C. & DuTeau, N. M. (1997). RAPD-PCR and SSCP analysis for insect population genetic studies. In: The Molecular Biology of Insect Disease Vectors. Crampton, J. M., Beard, C. B., and Louis, C. (eds). pp 361-374. Chapman & Hall. London.
Boykin, L. M., Shatters, R. G., Rosell, R. C., McKenzie, C. L., Bagnall, R. A., De Barro, P. & Frohlich. D. R. (2007). Global relationships of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) revealed using Bayesian analysis of mitochondrial COI DNA sequences. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 44: 1306-1319.
Brown, J. K. & Idris, A. M. (2005). Genetic Differentiation of Whitefly Bemisia tabaci Mitochondrial Cytochrome Oxidase I, and Phylogeographic Concordance with the Coat Protein of the Plant Virus Genus Begomovirus. Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 98: 827-837.
De Barro, P. J. & Driver, F. (1997). Use of RAPD-PCR to distinguish the B biotype from other biotypes of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Australian Journal of Entomology. 36: 149-152.
De Barro, P. J., Driver, F., Truman, J. W. H. & Curran, J. (2000). Phylogenetic relationship of world populations of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) using ribosomal ITS1. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 16: 29-36.
De Barro, P. J., Rueman, J. W. H. & Frohlich, D. R. (2005). Bemisia argentifolii is a race of B. tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae): the molecular genetic differentiation of B. tabaci populations around the world. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 95: 193-203.
De Barro, P. J., Liu, S. S., Boykin, L. M. & Dinsdale, A. (2011). Bemisia tabaci: A statement of species status. Annual Review of Entomology. 56: 1-19.
De la Rua, P., Simon, B., Cifuentes, D., Martinez-Mora, C. & Cenis, J. L. (2006). New insights into the mitochondrial phylogeny of the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in the Mediterranean Basin. Journal of Zoological Systematics Evolutionary Research. 44: 25-33.
Delatte, H., Reynaud, B., Granier, M., Thornary, L., Lett, J. M., Goldbach, R. & Peterschmitt, M. A. (2005). New silverleaf-inducing biotype Ms of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae), indigenous to the islands of the south west Indian Ocean. Bulletin of Entomological Research. 95: 1-7.
Dinsdale, A., Cook, L., Riginosi, C., Buckley, Y. M. & De Barro, P. J. (2010). Refined global analysis of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Aleyrodoidea: Aleyrodidae) mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase 1 to identify species level genetic boundaries. Entomological Society of America. 103: 196-208.
Fargette, D., Konate, G., Fauquet, C., Muller, E., Peterschmitt, M. & Thresh, M. (2006). Molecular ecology and emergence of tropical plant viruses. Annual Review of Phytopathology. 44: 235-60.
Frohlich, D. R., Torres-Jerez, I., Bedford, I. D., Markham, P. G. & Brown, J. K. (1999). A phylogeographical analysis of the Bemisia tabaci species complex based on mitochondrial DNA markers. Molecular Ecology. 8: 1683–1691.
Gerling, D. (1996). Status of Bemisia tabaci in the Mediterranean countries: Opportunities for biological control. Biological Control. 6: 11-22.
Gueguen, G., Vavre, F., Gnankine, O., Peterschmitt, M., Charif, D., Chiel, E., Gottlieb, Y., Ghanim, M., Zchori-Fein, E. & Fleury, F. (2010). Endosymbiont metacommunities, mtDNA diversity and the evolution of the Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) species complex. Molecular Ecology. 19: 4365-4376.
Habibi, J. (1975). The cotton whitefly Bemisia tabaci Gen.; biology and methods of control. Applied Entomology and Phytopathology. 38: 13–36.
Hasegawa, M., Kishino, H. & Yano, T. (1985). Dating the human-ape split by a molecular clock of mitochondrial DNA. Journal of Molecular Evolution. 22: 160-174.
Hodges, G. S. & Evans, G. A. (2005). An identification guide to whiteflies (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) of the southeastern United States. Florida Entomologist. 88: 518-534.
Maruthi, M. N., Colvin, J., Thwaites, R. M., Banks, G. K., Gibson, G. & Seal, S. E. (2004). Reproductive incompatibility and cytochrome oxidase I gene sequence variability amongst host-adapted and geographically separate Bemisia tabaci populations (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Systematic Entomology. 29: 560-568.
Malumphy, C. Protocol for the diagnosis of quarantine organism Bemisia tabaci (gennadius) http://www.fera.defra.gov.uk/plants/plantHealth/pestsDiseases/documents/protocols/ECBemisiatabaci.pdf
McAuslane, H. J. (2000). Sweetpotato whitefly B biotype of silverleaf whitefly, Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) or Bemisia argentifolii Bellows and Perring (Insecta: Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae). Rertrieved April 12, 2011, from: http://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/in286
McKenzie, C. L., Hodges, G., Osborne, L. S., Byrne, F. J. & Shatters, R. G. (2009). Distribution of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) biotypes in Florida-investigating the Q invasion. Journal of Economic Entomology. 102: 670-676.
McKenzie, C. L., Bethke, J. A., Byrne, F. J., Chamberlin, J. R., Dennehy, T. J., Dickey, A. M., Gilrein, D., Hall, P. M., Ludwig, S., Oetting, R. D., Osborne, L. S., Schmale, L. & Shatters, R. G. (2012). Distribution of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) Biotypes in North America after the Q Invasion. Journal of Economic Entomology. 105: 753-766.
Muniz, Y., Granier, M., Caruth, C., Umaharan, P., Marchal, C., Pavis, C., Wicker, E., Martinez, Y. & Peterschmitt, M. (2011). Extensive Settlement of the Invasive MEAM1 population of Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) in the Caribbean and Rare detection of indigenous populations. Environmental Entomology. 40: 989-998.
Qiu, B., Chen, Y., Liu, L., Peng, W., Li, X., Ahmed., M. Z., Mathur, V., Du, Y. & Ren, S. (2009). Identification of three major Bemisia tabaci biotypes in China based on morphological and DNA polymorphisms. Progress in Natural Science. 19: 713-718.
Rajaei Shoorcheh, H., Kazemi, B., Manzari, S., Brown, J. K. & Sarafrazi, A. (2008). Genetic variation and mtCOIphylogeny for Bemisia tabaci (Hemiptera, Aleyrodidae) indicate that the ‘B’ biotypepredominates in Iran. Journal of Pest Science. 81: 199–206.
Samih, M. A. & Jalali-Javaran, M. (2005). Detection by RAPD-PCR of polymorphism in populations of Bemisia tabaci collected on four host plants from Varamin-Iran. In: The 4th national biotechnology congress Islamic republic of Iran. Kerman. Kerman. Iran. 505 pp (In Farsi).
Shahbazi, M., Behjatnia, S. A. A., Alichi, M., Bananej, K. & Izadpanah, K. (2010). Identification of Bemisia tabaci biotypes in Iran based on ITS1 region of ribosomal DNA and DNA polymorphism. In: 19th Iranian Plant Protection Congress. Tehran.Tehran. Iran. 298pp (In Farsi).
Shatters, R. G., Powell, C. A., Boykin, L. M., Liansheng, H. & McKenzie, C. L. (2009). Improved DNA barcoding method for Bemisia tabaci and related Aleyrodidae: development of universal and Bemisia tabaci biotype-specific mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase I polymerase chain reaction primers. Journal of Economic Entomology. 102: 750-758.
Sseruwagi, P., Maruthi, M. N., Colvin, J., Rey, M. E. C., Brown, J. K. & Legg, J. P. (2006). Colonization of non-cassava plant species by cassava whiteflies (Bemisia tabaci) in Uganda.Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 119: 145-153.
Tahiri, A., Sekkat, A., Bennani, A., Granier, M., Delvare, G. & Peterschmitt, M. (2006). Distribution of tomato-infecting begomoviruses and Bemisia tabaci biotypes in Morocco. Annals of Applied Biology. 149: 175-186.
Tamura, K., Peterson, D., Peterson, N., Stecher, G., Nei, M. & Kumar, S. (2011). MEGA5: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 28: 2731-2739.
Zhang, G. F., Lü, Z. C. & Wan, F. H. (2007). Detection of Bemisia tabaci remains in predator guts using a sequence-characterized amplified region marker. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata. 123: 81–90. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,241 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,227 |
||