Studying and Proposing an Energy-efficient Residential Design for Kashan with a Hot and Dry Climate | ||
| Journal of Solar Energy Research | ||
| دوره 8، شماره 2، تابستان 2023، صفحه 1559-1573 اصل مقاله (971.99 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jser.2023.354267.1273 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Fatemehossadat Razavian1؛ Babak Alemi* 2؛ Sediqe Kamali Zarchi3؛ Faezeh Tafreshi4 | ||
| 1Department of architecture, Islamic Azad University of Kashan branch, Kashan, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Architectural Technology, Faculty of Architecture and Art, University of Kashan, Kashan, Iran | ||
| 3Department of architecture, faculty of architecture and art, university of Kashan, Kashan,Iran | ||
| 4Department of Architecture, faculty of achitecture and urban planning, university of art, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| It seems that architectural design has an important effect on energy consumption. When designing the best energy-efficient form, the arrangement of rooms and the positioning of outer walls are crucial considerations. This study aims to determine the optimal form for reducing energy consumption by examining the influence of environmental phenomena on climatic design and considering traditional lifestyles. Thus, Kashan is selected as a case study, and a study is conducted on the principles of climatic design and the nomadic lifestyle of Kashan's historical buildings. Two different designs for Kashan residential buildings are presented based on collected data. Findings demonstrate that utilizing Kashan City's traditional and historical pattern of residential design and its central courtyard can help reduce energy consumption by 23% to 34%. The traditional design and preference for a nomadic lifestyle result in seasonal mobility inside the house's spaces, which can be reduced by 38.1% using appropriate openings. It is also clarified that by utilizing and following the patterns of moving between spaces and using them seasonally, saving 4-15% in energy consumption is possible. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| climatic design؛ nomadic lifestyle؛ hot and dry climate of Kashan؛ energy consumption | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 931 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 784 |
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