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موذنی, محمد, ریزی, سعید, قاسمی قهساره, مسعود. (1401). تاثیر دو گونه قارچ مایکوریزا بر جذب یونی و ویژگی‌های مورفوفیزیولوژیکی گلوکسینا ‏‏(‏Sinningia speciosa (Lodd.) Hiern.‎‏)‏. , 53(2), 521-530. doi: 10.22059/ijhs.2021.308053.1831
محمد موذنی; سعید ریزی; مسعود قاسمی قهساره. "تاثیر دو گونه قارچ مایکوریزا بر جذب یونی و ویژگی‌های مورفوفیزیولوژیکی گلوکسینا ‏‏(‏Sinningia speciosa (Lodd.) Hiern.‎‏)‏". , 53, 2, 1401, 521-530. doi: 10.22059/ijhs.2021.308053.1831
موذنی, محمد, ریزی, سعید, قاسمی قهساره, مسعود. (1401). 'تاثیر دو گونه قارچ مایکوریزا بر جذب یونی و ویژگی‌های مورفوفیزیولوژیکی گلوکسینا ‏‏(‏Sinningia speciosa (Lodd.) Hiern.‎‏)‏', , 53(2), pp. 521-530. doi: 10.22059/ijhs.2021.308053.1831
موذنی, محمد, ریزی, سعید, قاسمی قهساره, مسعود. تاثیر دو گونه قارچ مایکوریزا بر جذب یونی و ویژگی‌های مورفوفیزیولوژیکی گلوکسینا ‏‏(‏Sinningia speciosa (Lodd.) Hiern.‎‏)‏. , 1401; 53(2): 521-530. doi: 10.22059/ijhs.2021.308053.1831

تاثیر دو گونه قارچ مایکوریزا بر جذب یونی و ویژگی‌های مورفوفیزیولوژیکی گلوکسینا ‏‏(‏Sinningia speciosa (Lodd.) Hiern.‎‏)‏

علوم باغبانی ایران
دوره 53، شماره 2، شهریور 1401، صفحه 521-530    اصل مقاله (291.75 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijhs.2021.308053.1831
نویسندگان
محمد موذنی1؛ سعید ریزی* 2؛ مسعود قاسمی قهساره2
1کارشناسی ارشد، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران
2استادیار، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران
چکیده
این تحقیق با هدف بررسی اثر همزیستی مایکوریزایی بر جذب عناصر و شاخص­های مورفولوژی و فیزیولوژی گلوکسینیا انجام شد. بستر گیاهان حاوی صفر (شاهد)، 8 و 16 درصد حجمی از Glomus hoei و Glomus intraradices (GH8، GI8، GH16، GI16) بودند. در پایان آزمایش، سطح برگ، تعداد برگ، قطر گل، تعداد گل، وزن تر و خشک اندام هوایی، غده و ریشه، طول ریشه، حجم ریشه، میزان کلروفیل، کاروتنوئید و عناصر N، P، K، Mn، Fe و Mg برگ اندازه­گیری شدند. تفاوت معنی­داری بین تیمارها در تعداد و قطر گل، وزن تر اندام هوایی، غده و ریشه، مقدار کلروفیل b و کاروتنوئید مشاهده نشد. تیمار GI16 بیشترین میزان عناصر N و Mn و کمترین میزان Mg و تیمار GH16 بیشترین میزان P و K را نشان داد. بیشترین و کمترین جذب Fe به­ترتیب در GH8 و GI8 مشاهده شد. تیمار شاهد کمترین میزان N، P، K و Mn و بیشترین میزان Mg را نشان داد، ولی تیمارهای دارای میکوریزا کمترین مقدار Mg و در نتیجه کمترین میزان کلروفیل a و کلروفیل کل داشتند. گیاهان شاهد در شاخص­های سطح برگ، تعداد برگ، طول ریشه، حجم ریشه و وزن خشک تفاوت معنی­دار و عملکرد بهتری نسبت به تیمارهای مایکوریزایی داشتند، بنابراین به نظر می­رسد که G. hoei و G. intraradices نمی توانند با گلوکسینیا همزیستی موفقیت­آمیزی تشکیل دهند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
سینرژیسم؛ فسفر؛ گلخانه؛ منیزیم؛ همزیستی
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