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کریمی, سعید, شاهدوستی, مریم. (1397). رابطه‌ی گرایش کارآفرینانه‌ی فردی، یادگیری فردی و خلاقیت با عملکرد شغلی کارشناسان سازمان جهاد کشاورزی استان همدان. , 49(2), 263-277. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2017.235677.668448
سعید کریمی; مریم شاهدوستی. "رابطه‌ی گرایش کارآفرینانه‌ی فردی، یادگیری فردی و خلاقیت با عملکرد شغلی کارشناسان سازمان جهاد کشاورزی استان همدان". , 49, 2, 1397, 263-277. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2017.235677.668448
کریمی, سعید, شاهدوستی, مریم. (1397). 'رابطه‌ی گرایش کارآفرینانه‌ی فردی، یادگیری فردی و خلاقیت با عملکرد شغلی کارشناسان سازمان جهاد کشاورزی استان همدان', , 49(2), pp. 263-277. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2017.235677.668448
کریمی, سعید, شاهدوستی, مریم. رابطه‌ی گرایش کارآفرینانه‌ی فردی، یادگیری فردی و خلاقیت با عملکرد شغلی کارشناسان سازمان جهاد کشاورزی استان همدان. , 1397; 49(2): 263-277. doi: 10.22059/ijaedr.2017.235677.668448

رابطه‌ی گرایش کارآفرینانه‌ی فردی، یادگیری فردی و خلاقیت با عملکرد شغلی کارشناسان سازمان جهاد کشاورزی استان همدان

تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران
مقاله 10، دوره 49، شماره 2، تیر 1397، صفحه 263-277    اصل مقاله (316.79 K)
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijaedr.2017.235677.668448
نویسندگان
سعید کریمی* 1؛ مریم شاهدوستی2
1استادیار گروه ترویج و آ»وزش کشاورزی،‌ دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا
2دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه بوعلی سینا، همدان، ایران
چکیده
هدف این پژوهش توصیفی-همبستگی بررسی روابط بین گرایش کارآفرینانه‌ی فردی، یادگیری فردی و خلاقیت با عملکرد شغلی بود. همچنین، نقش میانجی یادگیری فردی و گرایش کارآفرینانه‌ی فردی بررسی شد. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه کارشناسان سازمان جهاد کشاورزی استان همدان به تعداد 635 کارشناس بود و حجم نمونه بر اساس فرمول کوکران تعداد 242 تن تعیین شد که با استفاده از روش نمونه­گیری تصادفی طبقه‌ای متناسب انتخاب شدند. داده‌های پژوهش با استفاده از چهار مقیاس استاندارد شامل مقیاس یادگیری فردی   Sujan et al. (1994)، مقیاس گرایش کارآفرینانه‌ی فردی Bolton & Lane (2012)، مقیاس خلاقیت Tierney et al. (1999) و مقیاس عملکرد فردی et al.  Staples (1990) گرد‌آوری شد. برای بررسی روایی پرسشنامه‌ از تحلیل عاملی تاییدی و برای بررسی پایایی از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ استفاده شد (83/0≥α≥76/0). نتایج مدل‌یابی معادله‌های ساختاری و بوت استرپ نشان داد که یادگیری فردی با عملکرد شغلی رابطه‌ی مثبت و معنادار دارد و همچنین، رابطه بین گرایش کارآفرینانه و عملکرد شغلی را میانجی‌گری می‌کند. افزون بر این، خلاقیت با گرایش کارآفرینانه و با عملکرد شغلی رابطه مثبت و معناداری دارد. اثر غیرمستقیم گرایش کارآفرینانه بر عملکرد شغلی با میانجی‌گری یادگیری فردی مثبت و معنادار بود. بر اساس یافته‌های پژوهش، مدیران و رهبران سازمان می­توانند در فرایند بهبود گرایش کارآفرینانه بر مکانیسم یادگیری فردی و خلاقیت تمرکز نمایند و از این طریق عملکرد شغلی را ارتقا دهند.  
کلیدواژه‌ها
گرایش کارآفرینانه؛ یادگیری فردی؛ خلاقیت؛ عملکرد شغلی
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