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بررسی سطح رضایت روستاییان دامدار از فعالیتهای آموزشی- ترویجی سازمان جهادکشاورزی استان قم | ||
تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران | ||
مقاله 10، دوره 47، شماره 1، فروردین 1395، صفحه 109-125 اصل مقاله (371.58 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijaedr.2016.58837 | ||
نویسنده | ||
سید داوود حاجی میر رحیمی* | ||
عضو هیأت علمی مرکز آموزش عالی امام خمینی وزارت جهادکشاورزی | ||
چکیده | ||
«پرورش دام» فعالترین و مؤثرترین فعالیت اقتصادی در بخش کشاورزی استان قم، است. از آنجا که برنامههای آموزشی- ترویجی ابزار اصلی تحقق هدفهای توسعه کشاورزی است، با هدف سنجش رضایت روستاییان دامدار از این برنامهها و تعیین راهکارهای بهبود آنها، تحقیق حاضر به روش پیمایشی و با استفاده از ابزار پرسشنامه انجام شد. جامعه آماری تحقیق کلیه دامداران روستایی شرکت کننده در دست کم یک دوره ترویجی مرتبط با امور دامداری بود. یافتهها نشان داد که میزان رضایت روستاییان دامدار از برنامههای آموزشی – ترویجی بالاتراز حد متوسط است. بیشترین میزان رضایت از «توان فنی مروجین و کارشناسان ترویج»، «میزان دسترسی به هدف» و «محتوای آموزشی» و کمترین میزان رضایت نیز از «امکانات و شرایط بیرونی»، «میزان مشارکت روستاییان» و«اطلاعرسانی برنامههای آموزشی- ترویجی» بود. به علاوه، چهار متغیر سواد، وضع اقتصادی خانواده، میزان مشارکت در برنامههای آموزشی- ترویجی و محل کسب غالب درآمد زندگی، اختلاف معنیداری در میزان رضایت آزمودنیها ایجاد کرده بود. تحلیل رگرسیونی نشان داد که سه متغیر مستقل ” شناخت دامدار نمونه”، ” سطح زمین زراعی” و ” تشویق فرزندان به انتخاب شغل دامداری” تأثیر معنیداری بر میزان رضایت روستاییان دامدار از برنامههای آموزشی– ترویجی دارند. مهمترین پیشنهادهای تحقیق، افزایش سرمایهگذاری و ارایه تسهیلات بانکی و نهادهای به روستاییان دامدار برای بهبود وضع اقتصادی آنها، توسعه سایر فرصتهای شغلی مرتبط با کشاورزی و ارتقای کمیت و کیفیت مشارکت روستاییان دامدار در برنامهریزی، اجرا و ارزشیابی برنامههای ترویجی است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
"روستائیان دامدار؛ توسعه کشاورزی؛ رضایت از برنامه های آموزشی-ترویجی" | ||
مراجع | ||
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