1. IFRC. Information Bulletin :Turkey: Earthquake. s.l. : International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, 23 October, 2011. 1 to 18.

2. Ankara Accepts International Aid As Quake Crisis Grows. reliefweb. [Online] october 25, 2011. http://reliefweb.int/node/455204.

3. Ozerkan, Fulya. Turkey's ethnic tension boils over in quake city. AFP. [Online] Oct 25, 2011. http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jmu8C3nhM9EdewW9TbJgS1bXhUZw?docId=CNG.e953307fb21b1766114179006e2d47a2.3b1.

4. —. Search for Turkish quake survivors called off. AFP. [Online] Oct 29, 2011. http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jnwpsfkiXkt7LJTOciswoFh2uTYw?docId=CNG.db36bfab46eee355ae8cabe781314432.141.

5. Turkey Earthquake: Situation Report. s.l. : United Nations Office of the Resident Coordinator, 2011. 1-18.

6. Twitter plea for help gets 17,000 responses. Guardian. [Online] october 24, 2011. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2011/oct/24/tutkey-earthquake-twitter-plea-help.

7. European Union joins the effort to assist survivors of earthquake in Turkey . [Online] European Commission Humanitarian Aid department , Oct 27 , 2011. http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/11/1290&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en.

8. Ireland provides emergency aid for Turkey following earthquake . Government of Ireland . [Online] 10 26, 2011. http://www.irishaid.gov.ie/latest_news.asp?article=1891.

9. An EMERCOM jet loaded with humanitarian aid has taken off for Turkey. Government of the Russian Federation . [Online] Oct 27 , 2011. http://www.mchs.gov.ru/eng/news/detail.php?ID=572481.

10. Emergency Response to Deadly Earthquake in Turkey . AmeriCares. [Online] october 24, 2011. http://www.americares.org/newsroom/news/emergency-response-prepared-turkey-earthquakes.html.

11. Operation Blessing International responding to deadly earthquake in eastern Turkey. reliefweb. [Online] october 26, 2011. http://reliefweb.int/node/455527.

 

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13. Jackson, J. & McKenzie, D. 1984, "Active tectonics of the Alpine- Himalayan Belt between western Turkey and Pakistan.", Geophysical Journal - Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 77, no. 1, pp. 185–264.

14. Operation Blessing International responding to deadly earthquake in eastern Turkey. reliefweb. [Online] october 26, 2011. http://reliefweb.int/node/455527.

15. Search for Turkish quake survivors called off. AFP. [Online] Oct 29, 2011. http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5jnwpsfkiXkt7LJTOciswoFh2uTYw?docId=CNG.db36bfab46eee355ae8cabe781314432.141.

16. Kandili Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute (KOERI), web site; www.koeri.boun.tr/