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Preserving Postharvest Quality of Mango Fruit: The Potential of Xanthan Gum Enriched with Spirulina platensis | ||
| International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology | ||
| دوره 13، شماره 1، فروردین 2026، صفحه 33-46 اصل مقاله (632.94 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijhst.2025.382659.927 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Mehdi Molaei Moqbeli1؛ Somayeh Rastegar* 2؛ Farzin Abdollahi1؛ leila Jafari1 | ||
| 1University of Hormozgan | ||
| 2Department of Horticultural Science, College of Agriculture, University of Hormozgan, Bandarabbas, Iran. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This study investigated the preservation of storage quality in mango (Mangifera indica) fruits using an edible coating based on xanthan gum enriched with Spirulina platensis (SP). After 50 d of storage (12 ± 1 °C), the fruits were evaluated. Specifically, fruits treated with xanthan 0.2% + SP exhibited the lowest weight loss (29.7%), while the control experienced the most significant weight loss (41.7%). Furthermore, the maximum firmness value (5.7 kg cm–2) was observed in fruits coated with xanthan 0.1% and 0.2% + SP after 50 d of storage. The highest ascorbic acid content (127.5 mg 100 g–1 FW) occurred in fruits treated with xanthan 0.2% + SP 1%, while the control exhibited a lower content (101 mg 100 g–1 FW). Furthermore, the maximum flavonoid content, observed in the xanthan 0.2% + SP 1% treatment (1.25 mg QE 100 g–1), was significantly higher than that of the control (0.6 mg QE 100 g–1). Polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity was significantly lower in xanthan-treated fruits compared to the control. Conversely, peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT) activities were higher in xanthan-treated fruits, indicating reduced oxidative stress. In conclusion, applying a xanthan coating (0.2%) enriched with Spirulina platensis (1%) is recommended for mango fruit storage and maintenance of freshness and quality in storage conditions. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Edible coating؛ Antioxidant؛ Enzyme؛ Shelf life؛ Algae | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 635 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 625 |
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