References

Ibn Khaldun, Abd al Rahman (2004), Introduction to Ibn Khaldun, 1st ed., edited by: Abdullah Mohammad Darwish, Beirut, Modern Library. [In Arabic].

Ibn Arabi, Muhyiddin (1990), Dictionary of Sufi Terminology, edited by: Bassam Abd al Wahhab Al-Jabi, Beirut, published by Dar Al-Imam Muslim. [In Arabic].

Ibn Arabi, Muhyiddin (1988), The Meccan Revelations, 1st ed., edited by: Mohammad Abd al-Rahman Marashli, Beirut, Dar Ihya al-Turath. [In Arabic].

Ibn Arafa, Abd al-elah (2010), Al-Hawamim, 1st ed., Arab Cultural Center of Casablanca. [In Arabic].

Ibn Arafa, Abd al-elah (no date), Bilad Sad, Beirut, Dar Al-Adab. [In Arabic].

Ibn Arafa, Abd al-elah (2002), Jabal Qaf, 1st ed., Rabat, al-najah al-jadideh. [In Arabic].

Ibn Arafa, Abd al-elah (2007), Bahr Noon or the Journey in Search of the Atlantic Island, Beirut, Dar Al-Aman. [In Arabic].

Asghari, Javad; Arab Yousef Abadi, Abd al- Basit; Bozorgnia, Siddiqa (1393) The semantic use of symbols in the play “Night Visitors” by Ali Uqla Ursan, Journal of Arabic Literature, Issue (1), pp. 1-23. [In Arabic].

Balawi, Rasoul; Khezri, Ali; Abad, Marzieh (1393) The motif of summoning traditional figures in the poetry of Yahya al-Samawi, Journal of Arabic Literature, Issue (1), pp. 51-70. [In Arabic].

Charles, Chad Wick (1992), Symbolism, translated by: Nasim Ibrahim Yousef, Egyptian General Book Authority. [In Arabic].

Al-Jurjani, al-sharif (1991), Definitions, edited by: Mohammad Abd al Karim Al-Qadi, Cairo, Dar Al-Kitab Al-Masri. [In Arabic].

Al-Hallaj, Al-Hosein ibn Mansour (1998), The Facts of Interpretation, compiled by: Mahmoud Al-Hindi, Cairo, Madbouly books stor. [In Arabic].

Schimmel, Anna Marie (2006), The Sufi Dimensions of Islam, translated by: Mohammad Ismail Al-Sayyid, Mohammad Reda Qutb, Al-Jamal Publications. [In Arabic].

Talebi gharagheshlaghi, Jamal; Aldjia Bouchayeb, Asma (2023), Mechanisms of Sufi narration and its manifestations in the novel Bahr Noon, Horizons of Islamic Civilization Magazine, Issue (1), pp. 161-184. [In Arabic].

Talebi gharagheshlaghi, Jamal (1443), Manifestations of the Mysticism of Place in the Novel of Jabal Qaf by Abd al-elah ibn Arafa in Light of the Views of Muhyiddin ibn Arabi, Journal of the Arabic Language and Literature, Issue (1), pp. 93-109. [In Arabic].

Ashou, Salima (2021), The Use of Gnosis in the Novel “Bilad Sad”, Scientific Horizons Magazine, Issue (1), pp. 381-400. [In Arabic].

Awad, Bashar (2002), Numerical Miracles between Permissives and Prohibitors, Master’s Thesis, Saddam University, College of Arabic Language and Qur’anic Sciences. [In Arabic].

Al-Fakhari, Mokhtar (no date), Excavations in Islamic Interpretation: A Study of the Islamic Fundamentalist Field of Sufi Interpretation, Irbid, Modern World Book. [In Arabic].

Al-Kashani, Abd al Razzaq (1995), The Subtleties of Notable Figures in the Signs of the People of Inspiration, edited by: Saeid Abd al Fattah, Cairo, Egyptian National Library. [In Arabic].

Nasr, Atef Jawdat (1978), The Poetic Symbol in Sufism, 1st ed., Beirut, Dar Al-Kindi. [In Arabic].

Mufti, Bashir (2004), The Burning of the Novel: Internal Illuminations, Culture Magazine, Ministry of Culture, Algeria, Issue (1). [In Arabic].

Al-Mousawi, Abbas Fadhel Abd allah (2019), Semiotics of the Title in the Mystical Novel: The Novels of Abd al-elah Ben Arafa as a Model, Al-Amid Magazine, Issue (35), pp. 139-174. [In Arabic].