پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 161 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 6,533 |
| تعداد مقالات | 70,514 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 124,130,590 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 97,236,913 |
Contractual Justice and the Index of Bargaining Power of Tenants in the Iranian Housing Sector- | ||
| Iranian Economic Review | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 28، شماره 3، آذر 2024، صفحه 815-840 اصل مقاله (723.33 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ier.2024.347776.1007520 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Fathollah Tari* ؛ Mohamad Mehdi Mojahedi Moakhar؛ Amin Zahedmehr | ||
| Faculty of Economics, Allameh Tabataba’i University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Contract theory is the study of how contracts develop among economic agents. The imbalance in the bargaining power of the contract parties causes a crisis in the market, particularly in the housing sector. Countries often adopt specific laws to support tenants and increase their bargaining power, thus improving the indexes measuring contractual justice. Islam also offers mechanisms that can prevent possible unfair consequences in contractual relationships. The present study used the method of analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to evaluate the mechanisms permitted by Islam to increase the bargaining power of tenants. The bargaining power index was calculated in three cases, before and after the COVID-19 pandemic and in the case of introducing new conditions based on Islamic rules. The results showed that the application of such mechanisms could considerably improve the index of bargaining power of tenants by increasing it from 0.407 to 0.981. The figure, which even exceeds the global average of 0.751, is considered a significant improvement in line with Islamic regulations. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Bargaining Power؛ Contract Theory؛ Contractual Justice؛ Housing Sector؛ Islamic Perspective | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Abdipour, I. (2009). Abuse of the Dominant Economic Situation. Islamic Law Journal, 21, 125-155.
Cho, W., Fisher Ke, J. Y., & Han, C. (2019). An Empirical Examination of the Use of Bargaining Power and Its Impacts on Supply Chain Financial Performance. Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, 25, 1-10.
Farnam, A., Hamidpour, S., & Sabbaghi, H. (2019). Rental Housing and Review of Rent Control Laws. Islamic Council Research Center, Expert Report, Retrieved from https://rc.majlis.ir/fa/report/show/1463805
Gallin, J., & Verbrugge, R. J. (2019). A Theory of Sticky Rents: Search and Bargaining with Incomplete Information. Journal of Economic Theory, 183(C), 478-519.
Greenaway-McGrevy, R., & Sorensen, K. (2021). A Spatial Model Averaging Approach to Measuring House Prices. Journal of Spatial Econometrics, 2(1), 1-32.
Ibn 'Abidin, M. A. (1991). Radd al-Muhtār 'ala al-Durral-Mukhtar. Beirut: Dar al-Fekr (In Arabic).
Karami, S. (2016). Inequality of Bargaining Power as a Basis for Control of Contract. Comparative Law Studies, 7(2), 693-723.
Khandani, S. P., & Khakbaz, M. (2013). Interpretation of the Theory of Exchange Justice in the Realm of Contracts. Jurisprudence and Islamic Law Studies, 8, 69-84.
Khomeini, R. (1989). Sahifa Imam. Tehran: Imam Khomeini Editing and Publishing Institute.
Komura, M., Ogawa, H., & Ogawa, Y. (2019). Optimal Income Taxation When Couples Have Endogenous Bargaining Power. Economic Modelling, 83, 384-393.
Malpezzi, S. (2008). Hedonic Pricing Models: A Selective and Applied Review. Housing Economics and Public Policy, Wiley Online Library, 5, 67-89.
---------- (1993). Can New York and Los Angeles Learn from Kumasi and Bangalore? Costs and Benefits of Rent Controls in Developing Countries. Housing Policy Debate, 4, 589-626.
Mohammadi, S. (2017). Emergency Justice and Transactions. Bi-Quarterly Scientific Research Journal of Fiqh Muqaren, 6(12), 135-156.
Mousaviyan, S. A. (2011). Islamic Financial Instruments; Sukuk (4th Ed.). Tehran: Islamic Culture and Thought Research Institute Publishing Organization.
Mousavi Bojnordi, S. M. (2010). Al-Qavaed' al-Fiqhiyyah (1). Tehran: Oruj Institute.
Qanawati, J. (2010). Principle of Contractual Freedom: Unfair Contracts and Terms. Islamic Studies: Jurisprudence and Principles, 85(1), 135-157.
Raei, M., & Mollaian, M. (2014). The Approach of Imami Jurisprudence to the Justice of Exchange and Its Effect on Additional Contracts. Islamic Law, 40, 135-165.
Sadr, S. M. B. (2014). Our Economy (Trans. by S. M. Borhani). Qom: Shahid Sadr Specialized Scientific Research Institute.
Sobhani, J. (2003). Tahzib al-Asul 1 (1st Ed.). Qom: Ismailian (In Persian).
Tafreshi Sarabadani, H. (2017). Conceptual Explanation of the Theory of Social Justice in the Thought of Martyr Sadr. Philosophy and Life Quarterly, 22(2), 35-64. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 38 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 65 |
||