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مقایسه کارایی فنی تولید گندم بین استانهای مجری طرح نظام نوین ترویج کشاورزی و سایر استانها | ||
تحقیقات اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی ایران | ||
مقاله 2، دوره 54، شماره 1، فروردین 1402، صفحه 21-34 اصل مقاله (1.13 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijaedr.2022.333886.669104 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
امین کاظمی حیدرلو؛ مرتضی مولائی* | ||
گروه اقتصاد کشاورزی، دانشکده کشاورزی، دانشگاه ارومیه، ارومیه، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
ترویج و آموزش کشاورزان در استفاده نوآورانه از منابع تولید، نقش مهمی را در استفاده بهینه از منابع ایفا میکند. هدف اصلی این تحقیق، مقایسه کارایی فنی تولید گندم بین استانهای مجری طرح نظام نوین ترویج کشاورزی و سایر استانها در ایران است. دادههای مورد نیاز از سامانه وزارت جهاد کشاورزی برای دوره زمانی 98-1394 دریافت شده و تحلیل آنها با استفاده از روش تحلیل پوششی دادهها انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد که میانگین کارایی فنی نهادهگرا تحت فروض بازدهی ثابت و متغیر نسبت به مقیاس در استانهای مجری طرح به ترتیب برابر 59/0 و 75/0 و در سایر استانهای کشور به ترتیب برابر 56/0 و 72/0 است. همچنین مقدار کارایی فنی ستادهگرا تحت فروض بازدهی ثابت و متغیر نسبت به مقیاس در استانهای مجری طرح به ترتیب برابر 58/0 و 66/0 و در سایر استانهای کشور برابر با 55/0 و 62/0 است. ازآنجاییکه کارایی فنی نهادهگرا در استانهای مجری طرح با سایر استانها به لحاظ آماری تفاوت معنیداری داشته است، میتوان گفت که اجرای طرح نظام نوین ترویج باعث کاهش مصرف نهادههای تولید گندم در استانهای مجری گردیده است. با توجه به موفقیت اجرای طرح نظام نوین ترویج، عنایت دولت به مقوله اجرای طرح نظام نوین ترویج در تمامی استانها و نه حمایت یکجانبه از تعداد محدودی استان خاص توصیه میشود. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
تحلیل پوششی دادهها؛ طرح نظام نوین ترویج کشاورزی؛ کارایی فنی؛ گندم | ||
مراجع | ||
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