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The Bahrain Crisis and the Religious and Geopolitical Conflicts between Iran and Saudi Arabia | ||
| Contemporary Researches on Islamic Revolution | ||
| مقاله 5، دوره 3، شماره 10، بهمن 2021، صفحه 81-102 اصل مقاله (232.6 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Science - Research | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Sayyed Mohammad Mousavi* | ||
| Associate Professor, Department of Political Science, Payame Noor University, Tehran, IRAN. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The Bahraini crisis has particular geopolitical importance for regional and trans-regional powers regarding the limited ability of domestic actors and the interests of foreign actors in it. The present study aimed to examine the crisis in Bahrain and the religious and geopolitical conflicts between Iran and Saudi Arabia. To this aim, investigated the causes and roots of the conflicting approaches of the Islamic Republic of Iran and Saudi Arabia to the Bahrain crisis using the theoretical framework of constructivism and descriptive-analytical research methods. The results indicated that these conflicts began before the Islamic Revolution of Iran and culminated in the recent uprising of the Bahraini people. Iran and Saudi Arabia are two prominent regional actors in the Bahraini crisis that pursue active but conflicting approaches. This contradictory approach has caused severe tensions in Saudi Arabia's relations with the Islamic Republic of Iran. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Bahrain Crisis؛ Geostrategic Situation؛ Religious and Geopolitical Conflicts؛ Islamic Republic of Iran؛ Saudi Arabia | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| بحران بحرین و مناقشات میان ایران و عربستان سعودی | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| سیدمحمد موسوی | ||
| دانشیار دانشکده علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| بحران بحرین به دلیل محدودیت قدرت بازیگران داخلی ومنافع بازیگران خارجی درآن، برای قدرت های منطقه و فرا منطقه اهمیت ویژه ژئوپلیتیکی پیدا کرده است. هدف از این نوشتاربررسی بحران بحرین و تعارضات مذهبی و ژئوپلیتیکی ایران و عربستان سعودی است، مقاله کوشیده است، بااستفاده ازچارچوب نظری سازه انگاری و روش تحقیق توصیفی ـ تحلیلی، علل و ریشه های رویکرد های متعارض جمهوری اسلامی ایران وعربستان را در قبال بحران بحرین بررسی کند. یافته های پژوهش نشان می دهدکه این تعارضات قبل از انقلاب اسلامی ایران شروع و با خیزش اخیر مردم بحرین به اوج خود رسید. ایران و عربستان سعودی دو بازیگر منطقه ای اصلی تاثیر گذار در بحران بحرین به حساب می آیند که رویکردهای فعالانه اما متعارضی را دنبال می کنند. این دو رویکرد متعارض باعث تنش های جدی در روابط عربستان سعودی با جمهوری اسلامی ایران شده است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| بحران بحرین, موقعیت ژئواستراتژیک, تعارضات مذهبی و ژئوپولیتیکی, ج. ا. ایران, عربستان سعودی | ||
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