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بررسی نقش متغیرهای تأثیرگذار بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی کارکنان در سازمان های عمومی ارائه کننده خدمات شهری | ||
پژوهشهای جغرافیای انسانی | ||
مقاله 415، دوره 52، شماره 4، دی 1399، صفحه 1475-1492 اصل مقاله (920.87 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jhgr.2020.298132.1008089 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مهرداد استیری* 1؛ سمیه حسامی2؛ بی بی مرجان فیاضی1؛ فرزاد رضا علی3 | ||
1استادیار دانشکدة مدیریت دانشگاه تهران | ||
2دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه تهران | ||
3دانشجوی کارشناسی مدیریت دولتی دانشگاه تهران | ||
چکیده | ||
در شهرداریها، بهعنوان سازمانهای ارائهدهندة خدمات عمومی به شهروندان، نیروی انسانی مهمترین سرمایةسازمان محسوب میشود و هر چه این سرمایه کیفیت مطلوبتری داشته باشد، احتمال موفقیت، بقا،و ارتقای سازمان بیشتر خواهد شد. هدف اصلی از این تحقیق بررسی نقش برخی متغیرهای میانجی و تعدیلگر مهمی است که میتوانند بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی کارکنان سازمانهای عمومی ارائهکنندة خدمات شهری تأثیرگذار باشند. بهطور خاص، در این مطالعه تأثیر تحقق قرارداد روانشناختی بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی با توجه به نقش میانجی حمایت سازمانی ادراکشده و نقش تعدیلگر درهمتنیدگی شغلی در کارکنان شهرداری تهران بررسی شده است. این پژوهش از منظر هدف کاربردی و از منظر گردآوری دادهها از نوع توصیفی-پیمایشی است. با بهرهگیری از روش نمونهگیری تصادفی ساده، 291 نفر از کارکنان شهرداری منطقة 6 تهران بهعنوان نمونه انتخاب شدند. دادههای جمعآوریشده با روش مدل معادلات ساختاری و رگرسیون سلسلهمراتبی تحلیل شد. نتایج تحلیل دادهها نشان داد تحقق قرارداد روانشناختی بر حمایت سازمانی ادراکشده و رفتار شهروندی سازمانی اثر مثبت و معناداری دارد. همچنین، اثر مثبت و معنادار حمایت سازمانی ادراکشده نیز بر رفتار شهروندی سازمانی تأیید شد. به علاوه، دیگر یافتههای این مطالعه نشان داد حمایت سازمانی ادراکشده در رابطة میان تحقق قرارداد روانشناختی و رفتار شهروندی سازمانی نقش میانجی و درهمتنیدگی شغلی در رابطه میان حمایت سازمانی ادراکشده و رفتار شهروندی سازمانی نقش تعدیلگر مثبت دارد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
تحقق قرارداد روان شناختی؛ حمایت سازمانی ادراکشده؛ رفتار شهروندی سازمانی؛ درهم تنیدگی شغلی؛ مدیریت سازمان های شهری | ||
مراجع | ||
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