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Jahangoshaye Rezaei, Mustafa, Youssefi, Samuel, Bagheri, Majid. (1397). A Hybrid Approach to Risk Prioritization Based on Failure Analysis and Fuzzy Cognitive Map: A Case Study of the Automotive Parts Industry. , 52(2), 193-205. doi: 10.22059/jieng.2018.203846.1096
Mustafa Jahangoshaye Rezaei; Samuel Youssefi; Majid Bagheri. "A Hybrid Approach to Risk Prioritization Based on Failure Analysis and Fuzzy Cognitive Map: A Case Study of the Automotive Parts Industry". , 52, 2, 1397, 193-205. doi: 10.22059/jieng.2018.203846.1096
Jahangoshaye Rezaei, Mustafa, Youssefi, Samuel, Bagheri, Majid. (1397). 'A Hybrid Approach to Risk Prioritization Based on Failure Analysis and Fuzzy Cognitive Map: A Case Study of the Automotive Parts Industry', , 52(2), pp. 193-205. doi: 10.22059/jieng.2018.203846.1096
Jahangoshaye Rezaei, Mustafa, Youssefi, Samuel, Bagheri, Majid. A Hybrid Approach to Risk Prioritization Based on Failure Analysis and Fuzzy Cognitive Map: A Case Study of the Automotive Parts Industry. , 1397; 52(2): 193-205. doi: 10.22059/jieng.2018.203846.1096

A Hybrid Approach to Risk Prioritization Based on Failure Analysis and Fuzzy Cognitive Map: A Case Study of the Automotive Parts Industry

Advances in Industrial Engineering
مقاله 6، دوره 52، شماره 2، مهر 2018، صفحه 193-205    اصل مقاله (738.62 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jieng.2018.203846.1096
نویسندگان
Mustafa Jahangoshaye Rezaei* ؛ Samuel Youssefi؛ Majid Bagheri
Department of Industrial Engineering, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
چکیده
The increase of competition, the extension of customer expectations and their frequent demand, and rapid technological changes have caused the rapid development of today’s manufacturer’s obligations. So that any deficiencies and deviations in the performance of the products lead to loss of manufacturer’s market share. In order to solve the problems and improve the quality of products, failures should be identified. In this study, potential failures are identified by implementing failure modes and effects analysis, by using the cross functional team in the car spare parts industry. Then, to achieve results according to the facts and to remove problem in risk priority number computation, and the identified interrelationships between failures are taken into consideration. Because the occurrence and control of any failure can affect other failures. In other words, the prioritization of failures based on the fuzzy cognitive map is done with regard to the three criteria including severity, occurrence and detection as well as interrelation between failures. A case study on auto parts manufacturing industry is used to show the abilities of integrating "failure modes and effects analysis-fuzzy cognitive map" for prioritizing failures.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Automotive Parts؛ Failure Modes and Effects Analysis؛ Fuzzy Cognitive Map؛ Risk Prioritization
عنوان مقاله [English]
رویکردی ترکیبی برای اولویت‌بندی ریسک براساس تحلیل خطا و نقشه‌شناختی فازی (مطالعۀ موردی: صنعت قطعات خودرویی)
نویسندگان [English]
مصطفی جهانگشای رضائی؛ ساموئل یوسفی؛ مجید باقری
دانشیار گروه مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه صنعتی ارومیه
چکیده [English]
 افزایش رقابت، گسترش توقعات، تقاضای مکرر مشتری و تغییرات سریع فناوری، سبب رشد سریع تعهدات تولیدکنندگان امروزی شده است؛ به نحوی که هر کمبود و انحراف در عملکرد محصول تولیدی، به از دست دادن سهم بازار تولیدکننده می‌انجامد. برای رفع معضل موجود و بهبود کیفیت محصولات، باید به شناسایی خطاهای موجود پرداخت. در این پژوهش، بررسی روش تجزیه و تحلیل حالات خطا و آثار آن، با کمک تیم چندتخصصی در صنعت قطعات خودرویی صورت گرفت و خطاهای بالقوه شناسایی شد. سپس برای دستیابی به نتایجی مطابق با واقعیت و رفع ایرادات موجود در عدد اولویت ریسک، ارتباط درونی میان خطاهای مورد شناسایی درنظر گرفته شد؛ زیرا ممکن است وقوع و کنترل هر خطا بر سایر خطاها اثرگذار باشد. به بیان دیگر، اولویت‌بندی خطاها براساس روش نقشه‌شناختی فازی با درنظرگرفتن سه معیار شدت، احتمال وقوع و احتمال تشخیص، همچنین ارتباط درونی هر خطا با سایر خطاها صورت می‌گیرد. بررسی موردی درخصوص واحد تولیدی قطعات خودرو، نشان‌دهندة توانایی رویکرد ارائه‌شده در اولویت‌بندی خطاها با استفاده از یکپارچه‌سازی تجزیه و تحلیل حالات خطا و نقشه‌شناختی است.
کلیدواژه‌ها [English]
اولویت‌بندی ریسک, روش تجزیه و تحلیل حالات خطا و آثار آن, قطعات خودرو, نقشه‌شناختی فازی
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