
تعداد نشریات | 162 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,692 |
تعداد مقالات | 72,232 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 129,199,957 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 102,029,752 |
Pointed Conflict-Free Colouring of Digraphs | ||
Journal of Algorithms and Computation | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 50، شماره 1، شهریور 2018، صفحه 119-131 اصل مقاله (254.46 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jac.2018.68425 | ||
نویسنده | ||
Mahdieh Hasheminezhad* | ||
Yazd university | ||
چکیده | ||
In a pointed conflict-free partial (PCFP) colouring of a digraph, each vertex has at least one in-neighbour with unique colour. In this paper, it is proved that PCFP $k$-colourability of digraphs is NP-complete, for any $k >0$. Nevertheless for paths and cycles, one can in linear time find a PCFP colouring with a minimum number of colours and for a given tree, one can find a PCFP 2-colouring. In this paper a bipartite digraph whose arcs start from the same part is called a one-way bipartite digraph. It is proved every one-way bipartite planar digraph has a PCFP 6-colouring, every one-way bipartite planar digraph whose each vertex has in-degree zero or greater than one, has a PCFP 5-colouring and every one-way bipartite planar digraph whose each vertex has in-degree zero or greater than two, has a PCFP 2-colouring. Two simple algorithms are proposed for finding a PCFP colouring of a given digraph such that the number of colours used is not more than the maximum out-degree of the vertices. For a digraph with a given PCFP colouring, it is shown how to recolour the vertices after vertex or arc insertion or deletion to obtain a PCFP colouring for the new digraph. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
conflict-free colouring؛ hypergraph؛ digraph؛ dynamic colouring | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 259 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 342 |