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Off Grid Photovoltaic System Design Considering Reliability and Cost Indicators (Case Study: Kermanshah, Iran) | ||
Advances in Industrial Engineering | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 49، شماره 2، دی 2015، صفحه 177-184 اصل مقاله (988.85 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jieng.2015.57057 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Mahdi Hatami1؛ Ali Nazemi* 2؛ Azam Dowlatabadi3؛ Naser Rostamnia4 | ||
1National Iranian South Oil Company, Iran | ||
2Economics Department, University of Economic Sciences, Iran | ||
3Business Management, Payam Noor Tehran, Iran | ||
4Industrial Engineering, University of Economic Sciences, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Daily sunshine duration is one of the factors influencing the size of solar panels in a photovoltaic system. When the system is designed and the number of system components is calculated, the average of sunshine hours is usually used. However, sunshine hours are less than average and we are faced to shortage and surplus of electricity in the winter and summer, respectively. In this paper due to sunshine hours in 12 months and their average, 13 plans are provided for the photovoltaic system design. Because of a reliability indicator of access to electricity and economic indicators, we choose a suitable scheme. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Loss of load probability؛ Photovoltaic system؛ reliability؛ renewable energy | ||
مراجع | ||
1- Department of Energy, Office of Energy Planning, “Energy Balance in 2011”
2- Caisheng, W. and Nehrir, M. (2008), “Power Management of a Stand-Alone Wind/Photovoltaic/Fuel Cell Energy System.” IEEE Trans. on Energy Conversion, Vol. 23.
3- http://ifco.ir/building/renew/sun.asp(Iranian fuel conservation company)
4- Masters Gilbert M. (2004). Renewable and efficient electric power.
5- Short, W., Packey, D. and Holt T. (1995). "A manual for economic evaluation of energy efficiency and renewable energy technologies. National Renewable Energy Laboratory. PP. 1–120
6- Velosa A III. What is inside your LCOE assumptions? SEMI PV group – the grid; April 2010. http://www.pvgroup.org/NewsArchive/ctr 036226.
7- Branker, K. and Pathak,M.J.M. (2011). “A review of solar photovoltaic levelized cost of electricity.” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 15, 4470– 4482
8- Biliiinton, R. and Allan, R(2001). Reliability evaluation of engineering systems: conceps and techniques, translation: Razaeian, M., Tehran: Amirkabir university.
9- www.chaharmahalmet.ir/iranarchive.as | ||
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