سامانه پشتیبانی خدمات اطلاعات

  اخبار و اعلانات

 آمار

تعداد نشریات161
تعداد شماره‌ها6,532
تعداد مقالات70,501
تعداد مشاهده مقاله124,115,012
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله97,218,889
Ogbu, Celestine Chukwudi, Somadina Okwelogu, Izunna, Chinwe Umeh, Anthonia. (1393). Prevalence of superficial fungal infections among primary school pupils in Awka South Local Government Area of Anambra State. , 2(1), 15-22.
Celestine Chukwudi Ogbu; Izunna Somadina Okwelogu; Anthonia Chinwe Umeh. "Prevalence of superficial fungal infections among primary school pupils in Awka South Local Government Area of Anambra State". , 2, 1, 1393, 15-22.
Ogbu, Celestine Chukwudi, Somadina Okwelogu, Izunna, Chinwe Umeh, Anthonia. (1393). 'Prevalence of superficial fungal infections among primary school pupils in Awka South Local Government Area of Anambra State', , 2(1), pp. 15-22.
Ogbu, Celestine Chukwudi, Somadina Okwelogu, Izunna, Chinwe Umeh, Anthonia. Prevalence of superficial fungal infections among primary school pupils in Awka South Local Government Area of Anambra State. , 1393; 2(1): 15-22.

Prevalence of superficial fungal infections among primary school pupils in Awka South Local Government Area of Anambra State

Journal of Mycology Research
مقاله 4، دوره 2، شماره 1، خرداد 2015، صفحه 15-22    اصل مقاله (316.68 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Articles
نویسندگان
Celestine Chukwudi Ogbu* 1؛ Izunna Somadina Okwelogu1؛ Anthonia Chinwe Umeh2
1Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria
2Department of Medical Microbiology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Nigeria
چکیده
Skin fungal infections are common global problems with attendant morbidity among
affected individuals. Children are mostly affected because of predisposing factors such as
poverty, overcrowding, and lack of guidance. Investigation on the prevalence of
superficial fungal infections among primary school pupils was carried out in Awka South
Local Government Area of Anambra State, Nigeria. Six public primary schools were
selected for this study. The samples were collected by scrapping and use of a sterile swab.
Microscopy and culturing methods were used to identify the infections. Of the 870 pupils
examined, 353 (40.57%) had various skin fungal infections; Tinea capitis 229 (64.87%),
Tinea corporis 96 (27.20%), Tinea faciei 25 (7.08%), and Tinea pedis 3 (0.85%). Sixtyfive
(18.41%) had multiple skin fungal infections; 21 (31.34%) pupils from Obiora
Primary School, Mbaukwu, recorded the highest, while Community Primary School,
Amawbia 3 (7.32%) recorded the least infection (P> 0.05). Two hundred and twenty-nine
pupils (64.87%) had the highest prevalence of Tinea capitis, while 3 (0.85%) pupils had
the least infection recorded for Tinea pedis. Pupils from Central Primary School, Nibo, 82
(56.55%), had the highest prevalence, while 39 (26.90%) pupils from the Central Primary
School, Umuawulu had the least infection. The age group of five to nine years was more
infected than the 10–14-year age group. More male (199 (56.37%)) than females pupils
were infected with skin fungal infections; this difference was not statistically significant.
Poor personal hygiene and intimate association with household pets among the children
were the suspected sources of infection. Therefore, there was an urgent need for mass
treatment of superficial fungal infections in all the primary schools examined.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Awka-South L.G.A؛ Prevalence؛ public primary schools؛ superficial fungal infections
مراجع
1. Ali-Shtayeh, M.S., Arda, H.M. and Abu-Ghdeib, S.I. (1998). Epidemiological Study of Tinea capitis among School Children in Nablus Area (West Bank). Mycoses. 41:234-248.
2. Anosike, J.C, Keke I.R., Uwaezuoke J.C, Anozie J.C, Obiukwu C.E, Nwoke B.E.B and Amajuoyi O.U. (2005). Prevalence and distribution of ringworm infections in primary school children in parts of Eastern Nigeria. Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, 9(3): 21-25.
3. Ayaya, S.O., Karmar, K.K. and Kakai, R. (2001). Aetiology of Tinea capitis in School Children. East African Medical Journal. 78:531-535.
4. Ayorinde , A.F, Adesanya O.O and Alaran O.A (2013). A microbiological study of dermatophyte infections among primary school children in Mowe, Ogun State, Nigeria. Current Research Journal of Biological Sciences, 5(5): 205-209.
5. Chukwu, D., Chukwu,O.O.C, Chuku A., Israel, B.I. and Enweani, B.I. (2011). Dermatophytoses in rural school children associated with livestock keeping in Plateau State, Nigeria. J. Yeast Fungal Res., 2(1): 13-18.
6. Contet-Audonneau, N., Grosjean, P., Razanakolona, L.R., Andrioantsinjovina,
T., and Rapelanoro, R. (2006). Tinea capitis in Madagascar: a survey in a primary school in Antsirabe. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 133:22-25.
7. Degreef, H. (2008). Clinical Forms of Dermatophytosis (ringworm infection). Mycopathologia. 166:5-6.
8. Enedu, N.E and Ibe S.N (2005). Prevalence of Tinea capitis among primary school pupils in Uli, Anambra State. African Journal of Applied Zoology and Environmental Biology. 7: 1-4.
9. Enemour, S.C and Amedu A.S. (2009). Prevalence of superficial mycoses in primary school children in Anyigba, Kogi, State, Nigeria. African Journal of Microbiology Research. 3(2): 62-65.
10. Ezeronye, O.U (2005). Distribution of dermatomycoses in Cross River upstream Bank of Eastern Nigeria. In Medical Mycology: The African Perspectives. Proceedings of International Conference held at Hartenbosch, South Africa. 35.
11. Fathi, H.I. and Al-Samarai, A.G. (2000). Prevalence of Tinea capitis among School Children in Iraq. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal. 6:128-137.
12. Gupta, A.K., Hofstader, S.L., Adam, P. and Summerbell, R.C. (1999). Tinea capitis: An Overview with Emphasis on Management. Pediatric Dermatology. 16:171-189.
13. James, W.D., Berger, T.G. and Odom, R.B. (2006). Andrew’s Disease of the Skin. Clinical Dermatology. Saunder Elsevier. P. 645.
14. Kao, G.F. (2005) Tinea capitis. www.emedicine.com (Retrieved 21 April, 2011).
15. Kundu, D., Mandal L, and Sen G. (2012). Prevalence of Tinea capitis in school going children in Kolkata, West Bengal. Journal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine. 3(2):152-155.
16. Ogunbiyi, A.O., Owoaje, E. and Ndahi, A. (2005). Prevalence of Skin Disorders in School Children in Ibadan, Nigeria. Pediatric Dermatology. 22:6-10.

17. Olaide O.O, Olaniyi O, Olanyinka A.O, Akinlolu G.O and Olumayowa A.O (2014). The prevalence and pattern of superficial fungal infections among school children in Ile-Ife, South Western, Nigeria. Dermatology Research and Practice. 7.
18. Oyeka, C.A. (1990). Tinea capitis in Awka Local Government Area of Anambra State. West African Journal of Medicine. 9:120-123.
19. Shrum, J.P., Millikan, L.E. and Bataineh, O. (1994). Superficial fungal infections in the tropics. Dermatology Clinic. 12:687-693.
20. Terragni, L., Lisagni, A., Oriani, A. and Gelmetti, C. (1991). Pityriasis versicolor in the Pediatric age. Pediatric Dermatology. 8:9-12.
21. Thappa, D.M. (2002). Common Skin
Problems. Indian J Pediatr. 69:701-706.
22. Timen A., Bovee, L., Leentvaar-Kuijpers, A., Peerbooms, P.G. and Coutinho, R.A. (1999). Tinea capitis in Primary School age Children in Southeastern Amsterdam: Primarily because of Trichophyton tonsurans. Article in Dutch. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd. 143:24-27.
23. Trivino – Duran, L., Torres-Rodriguez, J.M., Martinez-Roig, A., Cortina, C., Belver, V., Perez-Gonzalez, M. and Jansa, J.M. (2005). Prevalence of Tinea capitis and Tinea pedis in Barcelona School Children. Pediatrics Infectious Disease Journal. 24:137-141.
24. Venugopal, P.V., and Venugopal, T.V. (1992). Superficial Mycoses in Saudi Arabia. Australian Journal of Dermatology. 33:45-48.

آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 2,815
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,827


سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب