پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 158 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 6,225 |
| تعداد مقالات | 67,685 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 114,934,797 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 89,606,084 |
بررسی تأثیر آزادسازی تجاری و وضعیت فضای کسبوکار بر سرمایه‌گذاری مستقیم خارجی بین کشورهای منطقه آسیای جنوب غربی در بازۀ زمانی 2004 تا 2012 | ||
| مدیریت دولتی | ||
| مقاله 7، دوره 7، شماره 2، تیر 1394، صفحه 303-328 اصل مقاله (1.91 M) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله علمی پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jipa.2015.51600 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| مهسا قندهاری1؛ سعید اکبریانی* 2؛ سونیا حبیبی راد3؛ رضا عباچیان قاسمی4؛ احمدرضا محمدی سفلی5 | ||
| 1دانشیار دانشکدۀ اقتصاد و علوم اداری دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران | ||
| 2دانشجوی دکتری منابع انسانی، پردیس دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران | ||
| 3کارشناسارشد MBA گرایش مدیریت تکنولوژی، پردیس کیش دانشگاه تهران، کیش، ایران | ||
| 4دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت منابع انسانی، پردیس دانشگاه اصفهان، اصفهان، ایران | ||
| 5کارشناسارشد مدیریت صنعتی، مؤسسۀ عالی آموزش و پژوهش مدیریت و برنامهریزی، تهران، ایران | ||
| چکیده | ||
| مقالۀ حاضر به بررسی تأثیر آزادسازی تجاری و وضعیت فضای کسبوکار بر سرمایه‌گذاری مستقیم خارجی بین 23 کشور منطقۀ آسیای جنوب غربی در بازۀ زمانی 2004 تا 2012 می‌پردازد. رویکرد پژوهش اقتصادسنجی است و از تحلیل رگرسیون تعمیم‌یافتۀ داده‌های پانل آزمون تأثیر متغیرهای مد نظر بهره برده است. یافته‌های پژوهش نشان می‌دهد آزادسازی تجاری بهصورت مستقیم بر سرمایه‌گذاری خارجی تأثیر می‌گذارد. در بین شاخص‌های فضای کسبوکار نیز هزینه‌های دریافت مجوز ساخت‌وساز، اجراییشدن قراردادها، دریافت نیروی برق، هزینه‌های شروع کسبوکار جدید، زمان لازم برای صادرات، زمان لازم برای واردات و هزینه‌های آماده‌سازی و پرداخت مالیات، از معناداری کافی برخوردارند. متغیرهای زمان لازم برای واردات و زمان لازم برای صادرات، بیشترین سهم را در پیش‌بینی سرمایه‌گذاری مستقیم خارجی به خود اختصاص دادهاند. با توجه به یافته‌های پژوهش حاضر، ارائۀ مدل مناسب خطمشیگذاری ملی که در آن نهادهای متولی دارای همگرایی باشند، برای پیشبرد سیاستهای آزادسازی تجاری و بهبود فضای کسبوکار، موضوعی ضروری بهشمار می‌رود. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| آزادسازی تجاری؛ داده‌های پانل؛ سرمایه‌گذاری مستقیم خارجی؛ فضای کسبوکار | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| The impact of trade openness and business environment on foreign direct investment: A panel data of world countries from 2004 to 2012 | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Mahsa Ghandehari1؛ Saeid Akbariani2؛ Sonia Habibi Rad3؛ Reza Abachian Ghassemi4؛ Ahmadreza Mohammadi Sofla5 | ||
| 1Associate Prof., Faculty of Economics and Administrative Science, University of Isfahan. Isfahan, Iran | ||
| 2PhD. Student in Human Resource Management, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran | ||
| 3MBA in Technology Management, Kish Pardis, University of Tehran, Kish, Iran | ||
| 4PhD. Student in Human Resource Management, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran | ||
| 5MSc., Industrial Management, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| The current study examines the impact of trade openness and business environment on foreign direct investment among 23 countries in Southwest Asia over the period 2004 to 2012. The research approach is econometric and the generalized regression of panel data was used to test the effect of the variables of interest. The results show that trade openness directly (coefficient of 0.002, p-value = 0.031) determines foreign direct investment. Among the business indices, the cost of construction permits (-0.012), enforcement of contracts (-0.002), received electricity (coefficient of 0.002), the cost of starting a new business (-0.051), the time required to export (-0.154), the time required to import (-0.112) and the costs of preparing and paying taxes (0.008) showed sufficient statistical significance. The time required to import and export has the highest share for anticipation of the foreign direct investment. These results suggest that developing an appropriate model in which a convergence is found between policy institutions is a necessary issue to promote trade liberalization and improve the business environment. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Business environment, Foreign direct investment, panel data, Trade openness | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Alvani, S.M., Zarandi, S. & Arab Sorkhi, A. (2011). Indicator of National Anticorruption Strategy of I.R. Iran. Journal of Public Administration. 2(4): 3-22. (in Persian)
Baltagi, B.H., Demetriades, P.O. & Hook Law, S. (2009). financial development and openness: Evidence from panel data. Journal of Development Economics, 89(2): 285-296. Barseghyan, L. (2008). Entry costs and cross-country differences in productivity and output. Journal of Economic Growth, 13(2): 145-167. Bayraktara, N. (2013). Foreign Direct investment and Investment Climate. Procedia Economics and Finance. 5(4): 83- 92.
Beck, T. (2002). Financial development and international trade: is there a link? Journal of International Economics, 57 (1): 107-131.
Belloumi, M. (2014).The relationship between trade, FDI and economic growth in Tunisia: An application of the autoregressive distributed lag model. Economic Systems, 38(2): 269-287.
Biglaiser, G. & DeRouen, K. (2006). Economic reforms and in flows of foreign direct investment in Latin America. Latin American Research Review, 41(1): 51–75.
Blonigen, B. & Piger, J. (2011). Determinants of Foreign Direct Investment. NBER Working Paper 16704, Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research.
Breusch, T. & Pagan, A. (1980). The Lagrange multiplier test and its application to model specifications in econometrics. Review Economics Studies. 47 (1): 239-253.
Bruhn, M. (2011). License to sell: the effect of business registration reform on entrepreneurial activity in Mexico. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(1): 382-386.
Carlin, W. & Landesmann, M. (1997). From theory into practice? Restructuring and dynamism in transition economies. Oxford Review of Economic Policy, 13(2): 77-105.
Cole, M.A. (2006). Does trade liberalization increase energy use? Economics Letters, 92(1): 108-112.
Corcoran, A. & Gillanders, R. (2014). Foreign direct investment and the ease of doing business. Review World Economics, 42(1): 125-143.
Eicher, T. (1999). Trade, development and converging growth rates: Dynamic gains from trade reconsidered. Journal of International Economics, 48(1): 179-198.
Glass, A.J & Saggi, K. (2002). Intellectual property rights and foreign direct investment. Journal of International Economics, 15(4): 387-410.
Gunther, J. (2002). FDI as a multiplier of modern technology in Hungarian industry. Intereconomics. 37 (5): 263–269.
International Monetary Fund (1993). Balance of Payments Manual. 5th edition. Washington DC.
Iwasaki, I. &; Tokunaga, M. (2014). Macroeconomic Impacts of FDI in Transition Economies: A Meta-Analysis. World Development. 61(4): 53-69.
Jayasuriya, D. (2011). Improvements in the World Bank’s ease of doing business rankings: Do they translate into greater foreign direct investment inflows? Policy Research Working Paper 5787, Washington, DC: World Bank.
Jena, P. R. & Grote, U. (2008). Growth-trade-environment nexus in India. In: Proceedings of the German Development Economics Conference, Zurich, Verein für Socialpolitik, Research Committee Development Economics. Available in: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/ 46458017_Growth-Trade-Environment_Nexus_in_India.
Jensen, C. (2006). Foreign direct investment and economic transition: Panacea or pain killer? Europe-Asia Studies, 58(6): 881-902.
Klapper, L., Laeven, L. & Rajan, R. (2006). Entry regulation as a barrier to entrepreneurship. Journal of Financial Economics, 82(3): 591–629.
Kolstad, I. & Villanger, E. (2008). Determinants of foreign direct investment in services. European Journal of Political Economy, 24(2): 518-533.
Kosova, R. (2010). Do foreign firms crowd out domestic firms? Evidence from the Czech Republic. Review of Economics and Statistics, 92(4): 861–881.
Laus, R. (2009). When and Where Does Foreign Direct Investment. Journal of International Business Studies, 5 (1): 14-28.
Lee, J. W. (1995). Capital goods imports and long-run growth. Journal of Development Economics, 48(1): 91–110.
Liargovas, P. G. & Skandalis, K. S. (2012). Foreign Direct Investment and Trade Openness: The Case of Developing Economies. Social Indicators Research, 106(2): 323-331.
Lucas, R. (1993). On the determinants of direct foreign investment: Evidence from East and Southeast Asia. World Development, 21(3): 391-406.
MacDermott, R. (2007). Regional trade agreement and foreign direct investment. North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 18(1):107-116.
Maddala, G. S. & Lahiri, K. (2006). Introduction to Econometrics. 4th Ed. New York: Wiley.
Masron, T. & Abdullah, H. (2010). Institutional Quality as a Determinant for FDI Inflows: Evidence from ASEAN. World Journal of Management, 2(3): 115-128.
Menyah, K., Nazlioglu, S. & Wolde-Rufael, Y. (2014). financial development, trade openness and economic growth in African countries: New insights from a panel causality approach. Economic Modelling, 37(2): 386-394.
Misun, J. & Tomsik, V. (2002). Does foreign direct investment crowd in or crowd out domestic investment? Eastern European Economics, 40(2): 38-56.
Monavarian, A., Abooye Ardekan, M., Iravani, M.J. & Zandimanesh, M.R. (2012). Designing a policy making model to improve the business environment of I.R.Iran, A grounded theory. Journal of Public Administration, 5(2): 125-142. (in Persian)
Monavarian, A., Moghimi, M., Movahedi, M. & Hoseinzadeh, M. (2011). Explanation of Policy-making for SMEs Export Promotion with Using Grounded Theory Strategy. Journal of Public Administration, 4(11): 123-144. (in Persian)
Morris, R. & Aziz, A. (2011). Ease of Doing Business and FDI Inflow to Sub-Sharan Africa and Asian Countries. Cross Cultural Management: an international Journal, 18(4): 400-411.
Narayan, P.K. & Smyth, R. (2009). Multivariate granger causality between electricity consumption, exports and GDP: evidence from a panel of middle eastern countries. Energy Policy, 37(1): 229-236.
Nasreen, S. & Anwar, S. (2014). Causal relationship between trade openness, economic growth and energy consumption: A panel data analysis of Asian countries. Energy Policy, 69: 82-91.
Noorbakhsh, F., Paloni, A. & Youssef, A. (2001). Human capital and FDI inflows to developing countries: new empirical evidence. World Development, 29(9): 1593-1610.
Pesaran, M.H. & Yamagata, T. (2008). Testing slope homogeneity in large panels. Journal of Economics, 142 (1): 50-93.
Pesaran, M.H. (2006). Estimation and inference in large heterogeneous panel with a multifactor error structure. Econometrica, 74(4): 967–1012.
Piwonski, K. (2010). Does the ‘Ease of Doing Business’ In a Country Influence its Foreign Direct Investment Inflows? Unpublished paper. Bryant University.
Rajan, R. G. & Zingales, L. (2003), The Great Reversals: The Politics of Financial Development in the Twentieth Century. Journal of Financial Economics, 5 (2): 85-101.
Sadorsky, P. (2011). Trade and energy consumption in the Middle East. Energy Economics, 33(5): 739-749.
Sadorsky, P. (2012). Energy consumption, output and trade in South America. Energy Economics, 34 (2): 476-488.
Salarzehi, H. & Ebrahimpour, H. (2011). Paradigms of Public Administration: From Traditional Public Administration to Good Governance. Journal of Public Administration, 4(9): 43-62. (in Persian)
Seim, T. (2009). FDI and openness: Differences in response across countries line, Chr. Michelsen Institute. http://www.nek.lu.se/ryde/NordicEcont09/ Papers/ seim.pdf. Accessed 2 March 2010.
Svaleryd, H. & Vlachos, J. (2002). Markets for risk and openness to trade: how they are related. Journal of International. Economics, 57 (2): 369-395.
The World Bank. (2013). Doing Business report. (2014). Understanding Regulations for Small and Medium-Size Enterprises. Available online at: http://www.doingbusiness.org/reports/global-reports/doing-business-2014.
Trevino, L. J. & Mixon Jr., F. G. (2004). Strategic factors affecting foreign direct investment decisions by multi-national enterprises in Latin America. Journal of World Business, 39(3): 233-243.
Trevino, L. J., Daniels, J. D., Arbelaez, H. & Upadhyaya, K. P. (2002). Market reform and foreign direct investment in Latin America: Evidence from an error correction model. International Trade Journal, 16(4): 367-392.
UNCTAD. (2009). Training manual on statistics for FDI and the operations of TNCs volume I FDI flows and stocks. http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/diaeia 20091_en.pdf. Accessed 1 March 2010.
Vares, H., Parvandi, Y. & Ghasemi, R. (2012).Improving Doing Business in Order to Achieve Economic Vision of IRI 2025: An Employing Based on TOPSIS & Entropy Techniques. Business Management, 4(11): 128-138. (in Persian) WDI. (2007). World Development Indicators. The World Bank. USA: Washington DC.
Young, A. (1991). Learning by doing and the dynamic effects of international trade. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 106(2): 369-405. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 3,100 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 1,500 |
||