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Fardosi, Abdelhameed, Fattah-alhosseini, Arash, Karbasi, Minoo, Chaharmahali, Razieh, Dikici, Burak, Kaseem, Mosab. (1405). Comparative Study of Strontium- and Chromium-Modified PEO Coatings on Mg Alloys for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue. , 59(1), 41-48. doi: 10.22059/jufgnsm.2026.01.04
Abdelhameed Fardosi; Arash Fattah-alhosseini; Minoo Karbasi; Razieh Chaharmahali; Burak Dikici; Mosab Kaseem. "Comparative Study of Strontium- and Chromium-Modified PEO Coatings on Mg Alloys for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue". , 59, 1, 1405, 41-48. doi: 10.22059/jufgnsm.2026.01.04
Fardosi, Abdelhameed, Fattah-alhosseini, Arash, Karbasi, Minoo, Chaharmahali, Razieh, Dikici, Burak, Kaseem, Mosab. (1405). 'Comparative Study of Strontium- and Chromium-Modified PEO Coatings on Mg Alloys for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue', , 59(1), pp. 41-48. doi: 10.22059/jufgnsm.2026.01.04
Fardosi, Abdelhameed, Fattah-alhosseini, Arash, Karbasi, Minoo, Chaharmahali, Razieh, Dikici, Burak, Kaseem, Mosab. Comparative Study of Strontium- and Chromium-Modified PEO Coatings on Mg Alloys for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue. , 1405; 59(1): 41-48. doi: 10.22059/jufgnsm.2026.01.04

Comparative Study of Strontium- and Chromium-Modified PEO Coatings on Mg Alloys for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methylene Blue

Journal of Ultrafine Grained and Nanostructured Materials
دوره 59، شماره 1، شهریور 2026، صفحه 41-48    اصل مقاله (757.35 K)
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jufgnsm.2026.01.04
نویسندگان
Abdelhameed Fardosi1؛ Arash Fattah-alhosseini* 1؛ Minoo Karbasi1؛ Razieh Chaharmahali1؛ Burak Dikici2؛ Mosab Kaseem3
1Department of Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan, Iran
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Turkey
3Sejong University, Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea
چکیده
In this study, plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) coatings were developed on AZ31B Mg alloy under a constant current density of 12 A·dm⁻² in a phosphate-based electrolyte, with modifications introduced by strontium (Sr) and chromium (Cr) ions. Three coating types were obtained: unmodified (12A), Sr-modified (12A-Sr), and Cr-modified (12A-Cr). All coatings exhibited porous and micro-cracked morphologies, characteristic of oxide ejection and rapid solidification during the PEO process. Grazing-angle X-ray diffraction (GXRD) confirmed the presence of MgO and ZnAl₂O₄ phases. Surface characterization revealed that the 12A-Sr coating displayed pronounced hydrophobicity (contact angle ≈115°), attributed to chemical and microstructural modifications that enhanced air entrapment. Photocatalytic experiments demonstrated that all coatings were active under visible light, with the Cr-modified coating showing the highest MB degradation efficiency, followed by the unmodified and Sr-modified samples. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) further indicated that visible light irradiation significantly improved charge transfer, as evidenced by reduced Nyquist arc radii, highlighting efficient electron–hole separation and accelerated interfacial reactions. The results demonstrate that Sr- and Cr-modified PEO coatings hold promise for improving photocatalytic wastewater treatment.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Methylene blue؛ Photocatalytic؛ Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO)؛ AZ31B Mg alloy
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