متغیرهای محیطی، میزان اشتغال و مهاجرت داخلی در ایران؛ اهمیت اشتغال‌زایی در توزیع متناسب جمعیت بر اساس منابع زیستی

 

Ahmadi, Y. and Alipoor, P. (2026). Development and Population: Analysis of Population Decline Trend Based on a Development-Oriented Approach (Study of Sarvabad County in Kurdistan Province). Sociology of Social Institutions, 12 (26), 32-7. https://doi.org/10.22080/ssi.2025.28273.2241

Amir-ud-Din, R., Kumar, R., Naeem, N., & Khan, M. (2024). Air pollution and under-5 child mortality: linking satellite and IPUMS-DHS data across 41 countries in South Asia and Sub-Saharan Africa. BMC Public Health, 24(1), 2996. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-024-20476-y

Anselin, L. (1995). Local indicators of spatial association – LISA. Geographical Analysis, 27 (2): 93-115. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1538-4632.1995.tb00338.x

Azizi, A. (2024). Analyzing of Iran's Provinces Migration with Emphasis on Ecological Footprint, Geography and Territorial Spatial Arrangement, 14 (50), 205-230. https://doi.org/10.22111/gaij.2024.46838.3147. (In Persian)

Baylis, P., Bharadwaj, P., Mullins, J., Obradovich, N. (2025). Climate and migration in the United States, Journal of Public Economics, 249. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpubeco.2025.105446

Bell, M. Muhidin, S. Zhu, Y. Charles-Edwards, E. Ueffing, P. (2012 ). Internal migration in the countries of Asia: A comparative analysis, Paper presented to the 2nd Asian Population Association Conference. Bangkok. Thailand. Online version:http://www.gpem.uq.edu.au/qcpr-docs/InternalMigration_in_the  Countries_of_Asia.pdf.

Bernard, A. Bell, M.  Jim, C. (2019).  "Internal Migration and Education: A Cross-National Comparison (Background paper for The UNESCO Global Education Monitoring Report 2019", Background paper prepared for the 2019 Global Education Monitoring Report.

Black R, Adger WN, Arnell NW, Dercon S, Geddes A, and Thomas D (2011). The effect of environmental change on human migration. Global Environmental Change 21: S3–S11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2011.10.001

Bohra-Mishra, P., Oppenheimer, M., & Hsiang, S. M. (2014). Nonlinear permanent migration response to climatic variations but minimal response to disasters. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(27), 9780-9785. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1317166111

Cattaneo, Cr & Peri, G. (2016). The migration response to increasing temperatures, Journal of Development Economics, (122), 127-146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2016.05.004

Chen, Y., Chen, X., Ai, H., Tan, X. (2022). Temperature and Migration Intention: Evidence from the Unified National Graduate Entrance Examination in China. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 18;19(16):10244. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191610244

Daoust, G., & Selby, J. (2024). Climate change and migration: A review and new framework for analysis, Wires climate change, 15(4), https://doi.org/10.1002/wcc.886

De Haas, H (2010). Migration and Development: A Theoretical Perspective. International migration review, 44 (1), 227-264. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-7379.2009.00804.x

De Hass, H (2021). A theory of migration: the aspirations-capabilities framework. Comparative Migration Studies, 9(8). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40878-020-00210-4

Dehzooei, M. H., & Asadi, G. (2025). The effects of precipitation shocks on rural labour markets and migration. Climate and Development, 17(1), 63–75. https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2024.2324949

Farzanegan, M.R., Gholipour, H., & Javadian, M. (2023). Air pollution and internal migration: evidence from an Iranian household survey. Empirical Economics, 64: 223–247. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00181-022-02253-1

Fatemi Zardan, Y., Bkhshi, A., & Mahmoodzadeh, M. (2025). An Analysis of Factors Influencing Internal Migration in Iran, A Quarterly Journal of The Macro and Strategic Policies, 13 (50), 533-568. https://doi.org/10.30507/jmsp.2025.465018.2738. (In Persian)

Firoozzabadi, S.A & Khamseh, Z. (2023). Studying the Climate Change Impacts on the Rural Areas of Eastern Isfahan Province (Northern and Southern Braan Villages). Community Development (Rural-Urban), 14(27), 411-426. https://doi.org/10.22059/jrd.2023.350132.668768. (In Persian)

Ghasemi-nejad, S., Soltani, S., & Sofyanian, A. (2011). Studying the relationship between drought occurrence and migration phenomenon in Isfahan province, 7th National Conference on Watershed Science and Engineering of Iran. (In Persian)

Ghodratnama, M., Naji Maleki, A.A., & Malek Sadati, S.S. (2024). The Impact of Drought and Economic Variables on Inter-Provincial Migration in Iran: A Case Study of Three Provinces with Highest Net Migration Rates, Journal of Geography and Regional Development, (In Press). https://doi.org/10.22067/jgrd.2024.90975.1497. (In Persian)

Gray, C., & Wise, E. (2016). Country-specific effects of climate variability on human migration. Climatic Change, 135, 555–568. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-015-1592-y

Gue, Q., Wang, Y., Zhang, Y., Yi, M., & Zhang, T. (2022). Environmental migration effects of air pollution: Micro-level evidence from China. Environmental Pollution, 292. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118263

Henry, S., Schoumaker, B. & Beauchemin, C. (2004). The Impact of Rainfall on the First Out-Migration: A Multi-level Event-History Analysis in Burkina Faso. Population and Environment, 25, 423–460. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:POEN.0000036928.17696.e8

Hirvonen, K. (2016). Temperature Changes, Household Consumption, and Internal Migration: Evidence from Tanzania, American journal of agricultural economics, 98 (4). https://doi.org/10.1093/ajae/aaw042

Khajehzadeh, F., Abbasi Shavazi, M.J., & Sadeghi, R. (2023). The impact of environmental factors on internal migration in Iran with a focus on drought, Journal of Environmental Studies, 49 (2), 141-160. https://doi.org/10.22059/jes.2023.338258.1008282. (In Persian)

Luong, T., Nguyen,M.H., Truong,N.T., Le, K. (2023). Rainfall variability and internal migration: The importance of agriculture linkage and gender inequality, Economic Analysis and Policy, 77, 326-336, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2022.11.021

Mahmoudian, H., & Ghasemi-Ardhaei, A. (2013). Study of the Status of Immigration and Urbanization in Iran, IRA Migration Status Report, Research and Educational Institutions of the Islamic Republic. (In Persian)

Minehan, S & Wesselbaum, D. (2023). Do climate change expectations drive migration? Evidence from migration flows towards OECD countries, Global and planetary change, 227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2023.104188

Mohammadi, S., Saber, M., Amini, S., Mostafavi, M. A., McArdle, G., & Rabiei-Dastjerdi, H. (2022). Environmental conditions in Middle Eastern megacities: a comparative spatiotemporal analysis using remote sensing time series. Remote Sensing, 14(22): 5834. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs14225834

Moore, M., & Wesselbaum, D. (2022). Climatic factors as drivers of migration: a review, Environment, Development and Sustainability, 25: 2955-2975. https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/link_gateway/2023EDSus..25.2955M/doi:10.1007/s10668-022-02191-z

Mosavi Jahromi, Y., Biabani, J., & Arzaghi, E. (2023). Spatial Analysis of Internal Migration based on Drough Index in Iran, Physical development planning,  10 (4), 73-88. https://doi.org/10.30473/psp.2024.68877.2693. (In Persian)

Piguet, E., Kaenzig, R., & Guélat, J. (2018). The uneven geography of research on ‘environmental migration.’ Population and Environment 39(4): 357–383. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11111-018-0296-4

Rahman, M., Meng, L., Mathews, A. J., & Bertman, S. (2024). Spatiotemporal analysis of urban growth and PM2. 5 concentrations in Sylhet, Bangladesh. Atmosphere, 15(11), 1305. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos15111305

Shahbazin, S., Askari-Nodoushan, A., & Abbasi- Shavazi, M.J. (2018). The Impact of Internal Migration on the Population Redistribution in Iran: The Period of 1991-2016, Journal of Population Association of Iran, 13 (25), 33-66. https://dor.isc.ac/dor/20.1001.1.1735000.1397.13.25.2.2. (In Persian)

Stojanov, R., Duží, B., Kelman, I., Němec, D., & Procházka, D. (2017). Local perceptions of climate change impacts and migration patterns in Malé, Maldives. Geographical Journal, 183(4): 370–385. https://doi.org/10.1111/geoj.12177

Tanhaa, F. (2026). Internal Migration Management: A Review of Global Experiences and Policy Lessons for Iran, Journal of Popu;ation Association of Iran, (In Press). https://doi.org/10.22034/jpai.2025.2068445.1419. (In Persian)

Tanhaa, F., Mahmoudian, H., Sadeghi, R., Koosheshi, M., & Rabiei Dastjerdi, H (2022). Spatial Analysis of the Effect of Internal Migration on Changing the Population Age Structure in Counties of Iran. Iranian Population Studies, 7 (13), 121-154. https://doi.org/10.22034/jips.2021.136765.2541. (In Persian)

Tanhaa, F., Rabiei Dastjerdi, H. R., & Mahmoudian, H. (2023). The Impact of Internal Migration on the Sex Ratio of Iranian Counties in the 2011 to 2016 Period; Application of Geographically Weighted Regression. Journal of Population Association of Iran, 17 (34), 207-240. (in Persian). https://doi.org/10.22034/jpai.2023.1989119.1269. (In Persian)

Tanhaa, F., Rabiei Dastjerdi, H., & Mahmoudian, H. (2024). Spatial Analysis of the Effect of Internal Migration on Changes in The Education Level of The Population in The Counties of Iran, Community Development (Rural- Urban), 15 (29), 487-506. https://doi.org/10.22059/jrd.2024.372371.668843. (In Persian)

Xu, F., Mao, Sh., Zhu, H. (2025). How Do Summer Temperatures Affect Domestic Migrants' Settlement Intention? Evidence from China, Population, space and place, 31 (3), e70023. https://doi.org/10.1002/psp.70023

Zhou S, Chi, G. (2024). How do environmental stressors influence migration? A meta-regression analysis of environmental migration literature. Demographic Research. 2024 Jan-Jun; 50, 41-100. https://doi.org/10.4054/demres.2024.50.2