- Allen, J. G., Loo, J., & Campoverde, J. L. L. (2025). Governing intelligence: Singapore’s evolving AI governance framework. Cambridge Forum on AI: Law and Governance, 1, e12. doi:10.1017/cfl.2024.12.
- AI Singapore. (2022). AI Singapore offers training programs, workshops, and certifications to upskill AI professionals. Retrieved fromhttps://www.aisingapore.org/education/
- Aljumaili, O. (2021). The automation of critical path method using machine learning: A conceptual study. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research, 11.https://www.mckinsey.com/featured-insights/mckinsey-explainers/what-is-ai
- Audibert, R. B., Lemos, H., Avelar, P., Tavares, A. R., & Lamb, L. C. (2022). On the evolution of AI and machine learning: Towards measuring and understanding impact, influence, and leadership at premier AI conferences. arXiv preprint arXiv:2205.13131.
- Bagheri Dolatabadi, A. (2024). The impact of Artificial Intelligence on Mainstream Theories of International Relations. Journal of Political Strategy, 8(1), 7-27.[in Persian].
- Bonsay, J. O., Cruz, A. P., Firozi, H. C., & Camaro, P. J. C. (2021). Artificial intelligence and labor productivity paradox: The economic impact of AI in China, India, Japan, and Singapore. Journal of Economics, Finance and Accounting Studies, 3(2), 120-139.
- Cheng Se, L. (2021). "Pioneering AI Development in Singapore," Journal of Asian Technologies, 12(4) , 55-62.
- Chong, Y. W., Villanueva-Libunao, K., Chee, S. Y., Alvarez, M. J., Yau, K. L. A., & Keoh, S. L. (2022). Artificial intelligence policies to enhance urban mobility in Southeast Asia. Frontiers in Sustainable Cities, 4, 824391.
- Choudhary, A., & Jordan, J. (2019). Artificial intelligence in Southeast Asia: opportunities and challenges. Southeast Asian Affairs, 2019(1), 279-292.
- DBS Bank. (2021). DBS Bank launches AI-powered virtual assistant "RAI" to enhance customer service. Retrieved from https://www.dbs.com/newsroom/DBS_Bank_launches_AI_powered_virtual_assistant_RAI_to_enhance_customer_service
- Dharmaraj, S. (2024) . Vietnam’s Comprehensive Strategy for AI Advancement. Available at: https://opengovasia.com/2024/04/13/vietnams-comprehensive-strategy-for-ai-advancement/. Accessed on: April 13, 2024.
- European Union (2016), "General Data Protection Regulation," Official Journal of the European Union, vol. L119, pp. 1-88, 2016.
- Farahani, S. N. (2021). "Smart Energy Management Systems: The Role of AI in Iran," International Journal of Energy Research, 45( 1), 123-135.
- Gharavi, M. J. (2022)."The Role of AI in Healthcare: Opportunities and Challenges in Iran," Health Informatics Research, 28( 3), 154-162.
- Goode, K., Kim, H. M., & Deng, M. (2023). Examining Singapore’s AI progress. Center for Security and Emerging Technology, 19.
- Government of Singapore, "National AI Strategy," 2017.
- Hoang, T. T. (2024). Building AI talent pipelines in Vietnam: Challenges and opportunities. International Journal of Artificial Intelligence, 5(3), 210-225.
- Hull, R. (2017). Machine learning in finance: Theory and applications. Routledge.
- https://ai.gov.my/about-naio
- Hwang, J. Z. and J. J. Park, (2021) "AI Applications in Healthcare: Benefits and Challenges," Journal of Healthcare Informatics Research, 5( 1), 1-17.
- Isono, I., & Prilliadi, H. (2023). Accelerating Artificial Intelligence Discussions in ASEAN: Addressing Disparities, Challenges, and Regional Policy Imperatives. Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia.
- Kelly, J. (2020). Artificial intelligence in Southeast Asia. ASEAN Briefing. Retrieved from https://www.asean-briefing.com/news/artificial-intelligence-in-southeast-asia/
- Lim, S. S., & Chng, G. (2024). Verifying AI: will Singapore’s experiment with AI governance set the benchmark? Communication Research and Practice, 10(3), 297–306. https://doi.org/10.1080/22041451.2024.2346416
- MacLennan, B. (2009). History of Artificial Intelligence Before Computers. In Encyclopedia of Information Science and Technology, Second Edition (pp. 1763-1768). IGI Global.
- Malaysia National Artificial Intelligence Roadmap 2021-2025(2021). Available at: https://dig.watch/resource/malaysia-national-artificial-intelligence-roadmap-2021-2025. Accessed on: 3 May 2025.
- Mckinsey, (2023),” what is Al?” website of mickinsey. April 24
- Ministry of Communications and Information, Singapore. (2023). National AI Office launches AI Innovation Fund to support AI projects in Singapore. Retrieved from https://www.mci.gov.sg/pressroom/news-and-stories/news/national-ai-office-launches-ai-innovation-fund
- Nguyen, N. D., Le, H. T. T., Truong, B. T., Ha, D. V., Nguyen, N. V. T., & Tran, T. (2024). A Bibliometric Analysis and Visualisation of Digital Teaching and Learning Publications From Southeast Asia Countries. European Journal of Education, e12781.
- Movahedian, E. (2019). Artificial Intelligence: A Technological Threat to International Peace and Security, Iranian Diplomacy Site,Available at: http://irdiplomacy.ir/fa/news/1985459/. Accessed on: 3 April 2025.
- Remolina, N., & Seah, J. (2019). How to Address the AI Governance Discussion? What Can We Learn From Singapore's AI Strategy?. What Can We Learn From Singapore's AI Strategy.
- (2020). SGInnovate provides funding, mentorship, and networking opportunities for AI startups. Retrieved from https://www.sginnovate.com/accelerate.
- Sharifzadeh, Z. , Mirkooshesh, A. H. and Hosseini, M. M. (2023). Investigating the position of artificial intelligence and its application strategies in the United States of America. Journal of Political Strategy, 7(4), 57-87. [in Persian].
- Shi, M., & Zhao, Z. (2018, March). The impact of intelligent medicine on health care against the backdrop of big data. In 2018 Joint International Advanced Engineering and Technology Research Conference (JIAET 2018) (pp. 471-477). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/jiaet-18.2018.84.
- Smith, A. H. (2020) "Collaborating for Ethical AI: Opportunities and Implications," AI & Society, vol. 35, no. 2, pp. 279-293
- Taeihagh, A. (2021). Governance of artificial intelligence. Policy and Society, 40(2), 137-157.
- Tan, Jun-E. 2021. “Governance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Southeast Asia.”
- Tan, J. E. (2024). Introducing the AI Risk Series. Kuala Lumpur: Khazanah Research Institute. https://www. krinstitute. org/Views-@-Introducing_the_AI_Risk_Series. aspx.
- Tan, L. K. (2024). Regulatory frameworks for AI governance in Southeast Asia: A comparative study. Asian Journal of Law and Society, 8(1), 45-60
- Tan Tock Seng Hospital. (2024). Tan Tock Seng Hospital implements AI-powered chatbots for patient support. Retrieved from https://www.ttsh.com.sg/newsroom/press-releases/tan-tock-seng-hospital-implements-ai-powered-chatbots-for-patient-support/
- Targowski, A. (Ed.). (2021). The Strategies of Informing Technology in the 21st Century. IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-8036-3.ch010.
- Timnit Gebru and Kate Crawford, "AI and the Need for Diversity in Tech," Journal of AI Ethics, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 15-24, 2021.
- Tiuria, Y., Pochtovyi, M., Medytskyi, I., Mykytyn, Y., & Kryvenko, O. (2022). Features of legal support of artificial intelligence in the Asia and Pacific region. Amazonia Investiga, 11(60), 129-134.
- Topol, E. J. (2019). Deep medicine: How artificial intelligence can make healthcare human again. Basic Books.
- Varian, H. R. (2014). Big data: New tricks for econometrics. Journal of economic perspectives, 28(2), 3-28.
- McKinsey, G. H. "AI in Healthcare: Game Changer or Disappointment?" International Journal of Health Policy Management, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 75-80, 2021.
|