پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 127 |
| تعداد شمارهها | 7,156 |
| تعداد مقالات | 76,927 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 155,037,515 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 116,988,886 |
From Imitation to Authenticity of Space: A Theoretical Analysis of the Placelessness Phenomenon in Iranian Residential Interior Design | ||
| Journal of Design Thinking | ||
| مقاله 4، دوره 6، شماره 1، شهریور 2025، صفحه 51-66 اصل مقاله (821.47 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jdt.2025.405641.1165 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Seyed Reza Hosseinpourshiraz* 1؛ Mahsa Dastranj2 | ||
| 1Department of Architecture and Design, University for the Creative Arts, Canterbury, United Kingdom | ||
| 2Department of Design, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| This study investigates the pervasive crisis of "placelessness" within contemporary Iranian residential interior design, a phenomenon precipitated by the indiscriminate emulation of Western paradigms. This trend has engendered a marked cultural divergence, resulting in living environments devoid of identity. To empirically substantiate this premise, a quantitative visual content analysis of 44 contemporary residential projects was conducted, confirming the statistical dominance of the imitative trend (77.27%). Anchored in the foundational theories of Rapoport, Lefebvre, Bourdieu, and Norberg-Schulz, this research interrogates the sociological underpinnings of this approach. The theoretical analysis elucidates three critical challenges: the destabilisation of the traditional equilibrium between privacy and social interaction; acute spatial alienation stemming from the erosion of Genius Loci; and functional inefficiencies arising from a misalignment with indigenous cultural practices. To operationalise these findings, the study utilises two archetypal case studies: Case Study A exemplifies the discord inherent in imitation, while Case Study B demonstrates the efficacy of the proposed alternative. Consequently, the article advances "Intelligent Localisation" as a forward-looking paradigm. This approach advocates for a rigorous, analytical reinterpretation of cultural concepts to generate novel, contextually resonant spatial forms. It champions a culturally user-centred design process, augmented by tools such as Space Syntax, to reconcile the schism between abstract design logic and the authentic "lived space" of inhabitants, ultimately reinstating a vital sense of belonging. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Iranian Interior Design؛ Placelessness؛ Cultural Identity؛ Intelligent Localisation؛ Genius Loci | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Afsharpour, R., & Kermani, M. (2025). User-Centred Co-Design of shared work environments to enhance social interactions and Well-Being. In Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Sustainable Architecture, 44, 318–330.
Afshar, A., Nosratpour, D., & Pourmand, H. (2016). Study on Iranian traditional houses and match it with contemporary houses. Urban Management Journal, 43, 311–320. https://ijurm.imo.org.ir/article-1-1231-fa.pdf
Alalhesabi, M., & Daneshmand, S. (2011). The place and role of a joint in the architecture of yesterday and today: design and symbol. Honar-Ha-Ye-Ziba: Journal of Faculty of Fine Arts, (3), 55–74.
Aminian, N. (1999). Poolhouses of Kashan: Function and form. University of Tehran Press.
Aminzadeh, B. (2012). Modular approach to User-Centred Design in temporary shelters [Master's thesis]. University of Science & Technology, Tehran.
Aznab, M., Honarvar, J., Soroush, M., & Taheri Sarmad, F. (2022). Investigation of spatial Hierarchy in creating privacy of houses with the approach of historical typology. Quarterly Journals of Urban and Regional Development Planning, 7(23), 153–189. https://doi.org/10.22054/urdp.2022.66792.1422
Bahrami, M. (1999). Spatial structure analysis of traditional Iranian houses using space syntax. Journal of Iranian Architecture, 2(3), 145–165.
Bonine, M. E. (1980). Aridity and structure: Adaptation of indigenous housing in Iran. In K. N. Clark & P. Paylore (Eds.), Desert Housing: Balancing Experience and Technology for Dwelling in Hot Arid Zones, University of Arizona, Office of Arid Lands Studies. 66–78. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Aridity-and-structure%3A-adaptations-of-indigenous-in-Bonine/cfc4ceb5dd7579656de9ffba89fd3fb3e4604c1e
Bourdieu, P. (1977). Outline of a theory of practice. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511812507
Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A social critique of the judgement of taste (R. Nice, Trans.). Harvard University
Briercliffe, L. (2024). Lefebvre’s dialectical triad [Diagram]. Available at https://ngathanblog.wordpress.com/2019/02/17/henri-lefebvre-the-production-of-space/. Accessed 03 November 2025. [Online].
Fadaie, H. (2025). A comparative study of residential facades in Tehran and Iranian architectural principles: Challenges and strategies. In L. Makhloufi (Ed.), Housing, Heritage and Urbanisation in the Middle East and North Africa. Open Book Publishers,141–161. https://doi.org/10.11647/OBP.0460.08
Fakharany, N. (2024). Reimagining the Mashrabiya: Functionality and symbolism in contemporary architecture. ArchDaily. https://www.archdaily.com/1014637/reimagining-the-mashrabiyya-functionality-and-symbolism-in-contemporary-architecture
Farhadi, J. (2023). Studying and proposing an energy-efficient residential design model: case study of Mashhad. Journal of Sustainable Energy Research, 8(1), 22–40.
Fathololumi, P., & Mohseni, A. (2023). Principles for designing age-friendly environments to enhance social sustainability and prevent Alzheimer's among the elderly. Journal of Design Thinking, 4(1), 105–116. https://doi.org/10.22059/jdt.2024.372123.1115
Foruzanmehr, A., & Vellinga, M. (2011). Vernacular architecture: questions of comfort and practicability. Building Research & Information, 39(3), 274–285. https://doi.org/10.1080/09613218.2011.562368?urlappend=%3Futm_source%3Dresearchgate.net%26utm_medium%3Darticle
Gennep, A. V. (1960). The rites of passage. University of Chicago Press.
Ghanbari Far, H. (2025). Designing a cultural center: An approach to harmonizing tradition and modernity. Journal of Information Systems Engineering and Management, 10(3), 2042. https://doi.org/10.52783/jisem.v10i3.10706
Gibson, J. (1950). The perception of the visual world. Houghton Mifflin. https://ia600805.us.archive.org/12/items/perceptionofvisu00jame/perceptionofvisu00jame.pdf
Gillespie, L. (2019). Habitus and space: the unconscious schemata for action. Journal of Sociological Theory, 12(2), 45–60.
Habib, F. (2006). An analysis of the meaning of the city form. Fine Arts Journal, (25), 5–14. https://jhz.ut.ac.ir/article_12304_c09968f11c4be73dd722dd23d46f0931.pdf
Haji-Qassemi, K. (2005). First floor plan, Tehraniha house, Yazd [Plan]. Available at https://www.researchgate.net/figure/First-floor-plan-Tehraniha-house-Yazd-after-Haji-Qassemi-2005_fig6_304745437. Accessed 03 November 2025. [Online].
Hamilton, A. (2024). Typical Residential Open plan [Diagram]. Available at https://www.builtbyhamilton.com/open-concept-floor-plan-living-benefits-considerations-and-design-inspiration/. Accessed 03 November 2025. [Online].
Hamzehnejad, M., et al. (2022). Analysis of spatial principles and optimal pattern selection in pattern-oriented architecture. Journal of Iranian Architecture Studies, 11(1), 55–78. https://jias.kashanu.ac.ir/article_111785.html
Hamzehlouei, M. (2023). Dehkadeh Iwan by Super Void Space [Photograph]. Available at https://www.archdaily.com/1021020/dehkadeh-iwan-house-super-void-space. Accessed 03 November 2025. [Online].
Heidari, S., Pitts, A. C., & Sharples, S. (2000). Adaptive comfort behaviour in Iranian courtyard houses. In Paper Presented at the World Renewable Energy Congress. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-008043865-8/50144-6
Hillier, B., & Hanson, J. (1984). The social logic of space. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511597237
Khajehzadeh, I., Vale, B., & Yavari, F. (2016). A comparison of the traditional use of court houses in two cities. International Journal of Sustainable Built Environment, 5(1), 74–82. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsbe.2016.05.010
Lefebvre, H. (1991). The production of space (D. Nicholson-Smith, Trans.). Blackwell. (Original work published 1974) https://iberian-connections.yale.edu/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/The-production-of-space-by-Henri-Lefebvre-translated-by-Donald-Nicholson-Smith.pdf
Mortazavi, H., Bemanian, M. R., & Ansari, M. (2019). A comparative analysis of semantic values in liminal spaces of traditional houses (Case Study: Yazd traditional houses). Iranian Journal of Archaeological Studies, 9(1), 23–37. https://doi.org/10.22111/ijas.2019.5964
Mousavi, S., Tabassi, M., & Mehdizadeh Seraj, F. (2022). Reading the architectural spatial organization of the houses of Mashhad during the transition period: Emphasizing the concept of privacy. Journal of Islamic Architecture, 8(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.30495/ccd.2022.694488
Norberg-Schulz, C. (1980). Genius Loci: Towards a Phenomenology of Architecture. Rizzoli.https://marywoodthesisresearch.wordpress.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/genius-loci-towards-a-phenomenology-of-architecture-part1_.pdf
Rahimi, R., & Shahamat, H. (2024). Enhancing social sustainability in public spaces: An evolution of garden halls in Ilam, Iran. International Journal of Sustainable Building Technology and Urban Development, 15(4), 484–497. https://doi.org/10.22712/susb.20240034
Rapoport, A. (1969). House form and culture. Prentice-Hall. https://ftpmirror.your.org/pub/misc/cd3wd/1003/_co_433_House_Form_and_Culture25_603_jf_en_123090_.pdf
Sedighi, S., & Mollazehi, A. (2017). Water in architecture and its usage in contemporary houses interior design. Islamic Azad University, Zahedan. https://doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v6i4.1138
Seyfi, T. (2022). Recent designed apartment in Iran [Photograph]. Available at https://amazingarchitecture.com/apartments/double-ceiling-apartment-shiraz-iran-by-seyfi-partners-architecture-studio. Accessed 03 November 2025. [Online].
Shayegani, A., & Joklová, V. (2023). Investigating privacy principles’ formation in vernacular architecture of arid and semi-arid parts of Iran. ALFA – Science of Technology, 28(1), 3–16. https://doi.org/10.2478/alfa-2023-0002?urlappend=%3Futm_source%3Dresearchgate.net%26utm_medium%3Darticle
Taylor, J. (2013). Seating on floor for dining in Persian culture [Photograph]. Available at https://seattleglobalist.com/2013/07/10/guide-to-persian-iranian-food/14697. Accessed 03 November 2025. [Online].
Unknown. (2025). Moallabashi House [Photograph]. Available at https://www.irannegintravel.com/iran-highlight/mollabashi-historical-house. Accessed 03 November 2025. [Online]. | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 256 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 182 |
||
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب