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Comparative Analysis of the Nature of Violence in the French, Russian, and Iranian Revolutions | ||
| Contemporary Researches on Islamic Revolution | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 7، شماره 23، خرداد 2025، صفحه 55-25 اصل مقاله (629.25 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Science - Research | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jcrir.2025.387199.1672 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Elham Keyhani* 1؛ Hamid nassaj2؛ Seyed Gholamreza DavazdahEmami,3 | ||
| 1Master's student, Department of Political Science, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran | ||
| 2Associate professor, Department of Political Science, Faculty of Administrative Sciences and Economics, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran | ||
| 3Assistant Professor , Faculty of Political Science ,University of Isfahan , Isfahan , Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Abstract This research conducts a comparative study of the nature of violence in three significant contemporary revolutions: the 1789 French Revolution, the 1917 Russian Revolution, and the 1979 Iranian Revolution. These revolutions are recognized as pivotal moments in the political and social history of each country as well as in global history. The aim of this research is to analyze the causes and consequences of violence in these three historical events. The study employs a qualitative method and a descriptive-analytical approach, identifying patterns of violence and the social, economic, and political contexts through an in-depth examination of each revolution. The findings reveal that in the French Revolution, violence was utilized as an effective tool for achieving social and political change, with the synergy among social classes contributing to its intensification. In the Russian Revolution, specific historical conditions, particularly the aftermath of World War I and widespread poverty, led to increased violence and the outbreak of civil war. In contrast, the Iranian Revolution demonstrates a different approach, where protesters sought to achieve social change through non-violent strategies. Ultimately, this research highlights that social, economic, and political factors, especially feelings of deprivation and the ability to mobilize resources, have direct impacts on the nature of violence and revolutionary outcomes, and can contribute to a better understanding of contemporary social transformations. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Keywords: Violence؛ 1789 French Revolution؛ Russian Revolution؛ Resource Mobilization؛ Relative Deprivation؛ Revolutionary Leadership | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 105 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 75 |
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