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مروری بر فناوری سیستم مبدل انرژی موج ویوباب | ||
فصلنامه سیستم های انرژی پایدار | ||
دوره 4، شماره 2، فروردین 1404، صفحه 123-137 اصل مقاله (1.52 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ses.2025.385972.1107 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
محمدحسین جهانگیر* 1؛ مهرسا سادات طیبی2 | ||
1دانشیار دانشکدۀ مهندسی انرژی و منابع پایدار، دانشکدگان علوم و فناوریهای میانرشتهای دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران | ||
2دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مهندسی انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر، دانشکدۀ مهندسی انرژی و منابع پایدار، دانشکدگان علوم و فناوریهای میانرشتهای دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران | ||
چکیده | ||
انرژی امواج دریا به عنوان یکی از منابع تجدیدپذیر و پاک، پتانسیل بالایی برای تولید انرژی الکتریکی دارد. کاهش منابع سوخت فسیلی و اثرات زیستمحیطی آنها، نیاز به استفاده از منابع انرژی تجدیدپذیر را افزایش داده است. در این مقالۀ مروری، اصول عملکرد و تاریخچۀ مبدل انرژی موج ویوباب به همراه نتایج آخرین تحقیقات انجامشده در این زمینه بررسی میشوند. همچنین، مقایسهای بین عملکرد مبدل ویوباب و سایر مبدلهای انرژی موج انجام میشود تا ویژگیها و تفاوتهای آنها بهخوبی مشخص شود. در این بررسی، به مزایا و محدودیتهای طراحی و عملکرد این مبدل پرداخته میشود و قوتها و ضعفهای آن در شرایط مختلف جغرافیایی و زمانی تحلیل میشود. طبق نتایج بهدستآمده از این مطالعه، مبدل انرژی موج ویوباب یکی از تجهیزات ساده با دو بدنۀ نوسانی (یک بدنۀ کاملاً مستغرق و دیگری نیمهمستغرق) است که در مقیاس واقعی قابلیت تولید توان الکتریکی 1000 کیلووات را دارد. این مبدل با استفاده از دو کابل متصل به بستر دریا مهار میشود، از اینرو هزینۀ تعمیرات ناشی از آسیبهای احتمالی آن نسبت به نمونههای دیگر بسیار کمتر است. در این مقاله اصول عملکرد و تاریخچهای از روند طراحی و ساخت مبدل انرژی موج ویوباب و نتایج آخرین تحقیقات انجامشده مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
انرژیهای تجدیدپذیر؛ مبدل انرژی موج؛ جاذب نقطهای؛ ویوباب؛ فناوری انرژی اقیانوسی | ||
مراجع | ||
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