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تاثیر آموزش صریح نگاشت استعاری بر توانایی یادگیری زبان تمثیلی: نقش تسلط(چیرگی)مغزی | ||
پژوهشهای زبانشناختی در زبانهای خارجی | ||
مقاله 10، دوره 9، شماره 4، بهمن 1398، صفحه 1267-1304 اصل مقاله (271.38 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: علمی پژوهشی(عادی) | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jflr.2019.270716.583 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
محمدنبی کریمی* ؛ پرستو علیزاده | ||
گروه زبانهای خارجی دانشگاه خوارزمی | ||
چکیده | ||
هدف این مطالعه بررسی تاثیر آموزش صریح نگاشت استعاری بر روی یادگیری زبان تمثیلی توسط فراگیران دارای چیرگی نیمکره چپ و راست مغز است. تعداد نود زبان آموز انگلیسی در این مطالعه شرکت کردند. 30 نفر از آن ها در گروه کنترل قرار گرفتند و هیچگونه آموزش نگاشت استعاری دریافت نکردند. 60 نفر دیگر، پرسشنامه چیرگی مغز (دیویس، 1994) را دریافت کردند. بر اساس نتایج، فراگیران به گروه دارای چیرگی نیمکره چپ مغز و گروه دارای چیرگی نیمکره راست مغز تقسیم شدند. پس از اجرای پیش آزمون، آموزش نگاشت استعاری به مدت ده جلسه اجرا شد. سپس، برای سنجش توانایی زبان تمثیلی، از شرکت کنندگان پسآزمون به عمل آمد. نتایج آنالیز واریانس نشان داد که تفاوت معنا داری میان فراگیران دارای چیرگی نیم کره چپ و راست مغز در یادگیری زبان تمثلی وجود دارد بدین صورت که فراگیران دارای چیرگی سمت راست کارکرد بهتری از خودشان میدهند. یافته های این تحقیق می تواند مورد استفاده مراکز تربیت معلم، مدرسان و طراحان مطالب آموزشی قرار گیرد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
"زبان تمثیلی"؛ "چیرگی مغزی"؛ "چیرگی نیمکره چپ مغز"؛ "چیرگی نیمکره راست مغز"؛ "نگاشت استعاری" | ||
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