پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 161 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 6,573 |
| تعداد مقالات | 71,037 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 125,511,781 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 98,774,328 |
The Survey of The Quranic Studies of Orientalists in the Last 150 Years | ||
| Classical and Contemporary Islamic Studies (formerly known as Journal of Contemporary Islamic Studies) | ||
| دوره 7، شماره 1، فروردین 2025، صفحه 21-30 اصل مقاله (278.7 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Scholary | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jcis.2023.358884.1328 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Baqer Riahi Mehr* | ||
| Department of Comparative Studies of the Qur’ān, Qur’ān and Hadith Specialized University, Al-Mustafa International University, Qom, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The survey of Quran in the West has developed and progressed ever since the Quran was presented to Westerners in the first century of Hijri (8th century AD). The current research, with a descriptive-research method and with a critical approach, deals with the Quranic studies of Orientalists in the last 150 years. The Orientalists’ works started with text-based methods and evolved with the emergence of religious sociology and religious psychology methods in the 17th and 18th centuries. In terms of the methods of religious phenomenology, the document analysis method and the archeological method reached their peak in content and extent from the 19th century onwards. Regarding the approaches, although we are facing a significant positive progress in Quranic areas and subjects, the progress and improvement of the approaches and goals of the Quran studies of the Westerners have not been fully achieved. Mostly, a controversial and dogmatic approach has been dominant. However, in addition to these cases, realistic and fair approaches cannot be ignored in any period; in the recent times, this type of approach seems to be more prominent in Western Quranic studies. The present article states, with scientific reasons, that despite the progress it has in various Quranic fields, Western Quranic studies, contain presuppositions and biases, while the studies of Orientalists are facing serious damages. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Quranic studies؛ Orientalists؛ 19th century؛ 20th century؛ interpretation studies | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Bell, R. (2012). An introduction to the history of the Qur’an (Revision and rewriting of Montgomery Watt) (B. Khurramshāhī, Trans.). Center for the Translation of the Holy Qur'an.
Bobzin, H. (2002). Translation of the Quran. In Encyclopedia of the Quran (Vol. 5, pp. 340-358). Brill.
Iskandarlū, M. J. (2013). Criticism of Quran dating according to Muir's narration. Research and Field, No. 19 and 20.
Gokkir. B. (2001). Origin, organization and influences on the Qur'an. In O. Leaman (Ed.). The Quran: An Encyclopedia. Routledge.
Hadidi, A. M. (2012). Quranic studies in Germany (Motives and achievements) (S. Zafaranizadeh, Trans.). Andishe Sadeq.
Hermas, ʻA. (2010). Knowledge of Tafsir in the writings of the Orientalists (A. Rad, Trans.). Aineh HarushNo. 104.
Karīmīnīyā, M. (2006). History of the Qur'an (Noldeke-Shwali), the history of compiling and criticizing its Arabic translation. Research Journal of the Qur'an and Hadith.
Id. (2011). Exegetical studies of the Holy Quran in the new era of the Arab world and the West. In Proceedings of the Second Meeting of the Research Center for Written Heritage. Tehran.
Khurramshāhī, B. (1994). Quran studies. Mashreq Cultural Publishing Center. (In Persian)
Mingana, A. (2002). Syriac influence on the style of the Koran. Bulletin of the John Rylands Library, 11(1), 77-98. https://doi.org/10.7227/BJRL.11.1.5
Nūshābādī, H. K. (2017). Translation and criticism of the entry of academic study of the Quran in the post-enlightenment era [Master's thesis of Quranic Sciences]. (In Persian)
Pākatchī, A. (2003). Critique of previous orientalist perspectives by recent orientalists .The Quarterly Journal of Islamic Law Research, 5(1), 8-21.
Reynolds. G. S. (2004). A reflection on two Qurānic words (Iblīs and Jūdī) with attention to the theories of A. Mingana. Journal of the American Oriental Society, 124(4), 675-689. https://doi.org/10.2307/4132112
Ripin, A. (2006). The current status of Qur’anic interpretation studies (M. Karīmīnīyā, Trans.). Islamic Culture and Communication Organization.
Id. (2004). Methodological points about the fourth chapter of the Qur'anic Studies book (M. Karīmīnīyā, Trans.). Research on the Sciences of the Qur'an and Hadith, 1
Rizwan, U. (1992). The opinions of orientalists about the Holy Qur'an and its interpretation (Vol. 1). Dar Tayyaba. (In Arabic)
Scholler, M. (2008). Post-Enlightenment academic study of the Quran. In Encyclopedia of the Quran (Vol. 4, p. 188), Brill.
Wansbrough, J. (1977). Quranic studies: Sources and methods of scriptural interpretation (Vol. 194). (A. Rippin, Trans.). Oxford University press
Zamani, M. H. (2006). Orientalists and Quran. Bostan Kitab. (In Persian) | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 152 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 243 |
||
سامانه مدیریت نشریات علمی. قدرت گرفته از سیناوب