تعداد نشریات | 158 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,228 |
تعداد مقالات | 67,750 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 115,082,749 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 89,821,516 |
Photoinhibition in Horticultural Crops: An Overview of the Effect of Light Quality and Signaling in the Underlying Photoprotection Mechanisms | ||
International Journal of Horticultural Science and Technology | ||
دوره 10، Special issue (Light in horticulture)، اسفند 2023، صفحه 39-50 اصل مقاله (911.38 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Review paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijhst.2023.351726.598 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Aida Shomali1؛ Oksana Vladimirovna Lastochkina2؛ Mohammad Mohammadian1؛ Anshu Rastogi3؛ Massimo Bosacchi4؛ Tao li5؛ Sasan Aliniaeifard* 1 | ||
1Photosynthesis Laboratory, Department of Horticulture, College of Agricultural Technology (Aburaihan), University of Tehran, Pakdasht, Tehran, Iran | ||
2Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Federal Research Centre RAS, 450054 Ufa, Russia | ||
3Laboratory of Bioclimatology, Department of Ecology and Environmental Protection, Faculty of Environmental Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Piątkowska 94, 60-649 Poznań, Poland | ||
4HM.Clause, Davis, CA 95618, USA | ||
5Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Beijing, 100081, China | ||
چکیده | ||
Acclimation to the privileged lighting environment is an important step for the survival of newly developed horticultural plants such as transplants, tissue culture-generated plants, and mature plants when a change occurs in light intensity during the growth period or even during one full day. Capturing excess light energy without an antecedent to acclimation imposes photooxidative cellular damage and photoinhibition in plants. Since carbon utilization may not keep pace with reductive energy production, it renders electron acceptors in the electron transfer chain oversaturated. However, plants are usually equipped with photoprotective mechanisms to attenuate the detrimental effects of excess light energy on the photosynthesis apparatus. In this review, we discussed how different controlled environment horticulture (CEH) systems are embedded with immense opportunities for improving yield and quality. Current understandings of the direct and indirect functional roles of light spectra are discussed in the context of photoinhibition, photoprotection, and their regulatory mechanisms. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Energy-quenching؛ Light quality؛ Light intensity؛ Photoreceptor؛ Photoinhibition؛ Photosynthesis؛ Controlled environment horticulture (CEH) | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 519 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 515 |