Nassima, Elhaya, Ait Melloul, Abdelaziz, khadija, Flata, Sana, El-Fadeli, Pineau, Alain, Barkouch, Yassir. (1401). Impact of Mining Activity on Soils and Plants in the Vicinity of a Zn-Pb Mine (Draa Lasfar, Marrakech - Morocco). , 9(2), 615-627. doi: 10.22059/poll.2022.348075.1606
Elhaya Nassima; Abdelaziz Ait Melloul; Flata khadija; El-Fadeli Sana; Alain Pineau; Yassir Barkouch. "Impact of Mining Activity on Soils and Plants in the Vicinity of a Zn-Pb Mine (Draa Lasfar, Marrakech - Morocco)". , 9, 2, 1401, 615-627. doi: 10.22059/poll.2022.348075.1606
Nassima, Elhaya, Ait Melloul, Abdelaziz, khadija, Flata, Sana, El-Fadeli, Pineau, Alain, Barkouch, Yassir. (1401). 'Impact of Mining Activity on Soils and Plants in the Vicinity of a Zn-Pb Mine (Draa Lasfar, Marrakech - Morocco)', , 9(2), pp. 615-627. doi: 10.22059/poll.2022.348075.1606
Nassima, Elhaya, Ait Melloul, Abdelaziz, khadija, Flata, Sana, El-Fadeli, Pineau, Alain, Barkouch, Yassir. Impact of Mining Activity on Soils and Plants in the Vicinity of a Zn-Pb Mine (Draa Lasfar, Marrakech - Morocco). , 1401; 9(2): 615-627. doi: 10.22059/poll.2022.348075.1606

Impact of Mining Activity on Soils and Plants in the Vicinity of a Zn-Pb Mine (Draa Lasfar, Marrakech - Morocco)

Pollution
دوره 9، شماره 2، تابستان 2023، صفحه 615-627    اصل مقاله (689.77 K)
نوع مقاله: Original Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/poll.2022.348075.1606
نویسندگان
Elhaya Nassima1؛ Abdelaziz Ait Melloul2؛ Flata khadija* 2؛ El-Fadeli Sana3؛ Alain Pineau4؛ Yassir Barkouch1
1Laboratory of computer mathematics and modeling of complex systems , Higher School of Technology of Essaouira, Cadi Ayyad University, Km 9, Route of Agadir, Essaouira Aljadida BP.383, Essaouira, Morocco
2Regional Laboratory for Epidemiological Diagnosis and Environmental Hygiene, Boulevard des Hôpitaux, Gueliz-Marrakesh, Morocco
3Laboratory of Hydrobiology, Ecotoxicology and Sanitation, Department of Biology, Semlalia Faculty of Sciences, Prince My Abdellah Boulevard, BP: 2390, 40000-Marrakech, Morocco
4UFR de Sciences Pharmaceutiques et Biologiques, Centre de Dosage des Eléments Minéraux (CDEM), 9 rue Bias, BP 53508, 44035 Nantes, France
چکیده
The pollution generated by metallic trace elements discharged by mines into the environment can become a very worrying source of contamination for soil, water and plants. The characterization of the chemical properties of metals in mine tailings and soils is of crucial importance to assess the risk of their potential mobility and therefore their bioavailability. In this paper, the bioavailability of metallic trace elements  in agricultural soils in the vicinity of the Draa Lasfar mine in the northwest of Marrakech city (Morocco) was studied by determining the contents of Cd, Cu, Pb and Zn in soils and in two plants: wheat (main food for the human population) and couch grass (main food for livestock). The results showed that these metals move from agricultural land to plants. They also showed that couch grass seems to strongly absorb and accumulate metallic trace elements present in the soil; it removes considerable amounts of metallic trace elements from the soil with its deeply penetrating root system.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Mine activity؛ metallic trace elements؛ tailings؛ pollution. Morocco
مراجع
آمار
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