تعداد نشریات | 161 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,532 |
تعداد مقالات | 70,501 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 124,112,417 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 97,216,184 |
بررسی نقش انواعی از پریفایتون در آزادسازی و جذب فسفر نامحلول در یک آزمایش درون شیشهای | ||
تحقیقات آب و خاک ایران | ||
دوره 53، شماره 6، شهریور 1401، صفحه 1387-1402 اصل مقاله (1.95 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijswr.2022.340359.669229 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
مهدی بهشتی1؛ حسینعلی علیخانی* 2؛ احمدعلی پوربابایی3؛ حسن اعتصامی2؛ هادی اسدی رحمانی4؛ مصطفی نوروزی5 | ||
1دکتری،گروه علوم و مهندسی خاک، دانشکدگان کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران | ||
2گروه علوم و مهندسی خاک، دانشکدگان کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران | ||
3گروه علوم و مهدسی خاک، دانشکدگان کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی دانشگاه تهران | ||
4رییس بخش بیولوژی موسسه تحقیقات خاک و آب | ||
5استادیار گروه بیوتکنولوژی، دانشکده علوم زیستی، دانشگاه الزهرا، تهران، | ||
چکیده | ||
پریفایتون یک لایه زیستی است که بهطور گسترده در زمینهای غرقابی مانند شالیزارها حضور دارد و نقش مهمی در چرخه عناصر غذایی در این اکوسیستمها ایفا میکند. تاکنون، به نقش این لایه زیستی در انحلال و جذب فسفر نامحلول در شالیزارهای کشور پرداخته نشده است. این مطالعه در آزمایشگاه تحقیقاتی گروه علوم و مهندسی خاک دانشگاه تهران در سال 1399با هدف بررسی نقش پریفایتونهای رشد کرده در شالیزارهای استان گیلان در آزادسازی و جذب فسفر انجام شد. برای این منظور از 20 مزرعه شالیزاری استان گیلان از دو بخش اپیپلون (LON) و اپیفایتون (TON) نمونهبرداری شد. نتایج این مطالعه نشان داد که حدود 68 درصد جمعیت اجزای اتوتروف در نمونههای اپیپلون و اپیفایتون مربوط به دو جنس Chlorella و Chlorococcum بود. جنسهای Lyngbya، Scenedesmus، Nostoc و Navicula در رتبههای بعدی بیشترین فراوانی قرار داشتند. نتایج انحلال فسفات نشان داد که نمونه LON 6 و 13 و TON 8 بیشترین توان انحلال فسفر را دارند. توان جذب فسفر در نمونه LON 6 و 13 نیز بسیار بالا بود و نسبت به زیستتوده اولیه به ترتیب 1840 و 2000 درصد افزایش یافته است. این مقدار در نمونه TON 8 برابر 825 درصد بود. همچنین نتایج نشان داد که نمونههای اپیپلون توانایی بالاتری نسبت به نمونههای اپیفایتون از نظر جذب و نگهداری فسفر دارند. به طور کلی نتایج این مطالعه نشان داد که پریفایتون توانایی بالایی در جذب فسفر دارد که این به کاهش هدر رفت کود مصرف شده منجر میشود و به افزایش کارایی آن کمک شایانی مینماید و از این جهت منجر به کاهش آلودگی غیرنقطهای میشود. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
باکتری حل کننده فسفات؛ پریفایتون؛ کود کندرها؛ فسفر؛ جلبک | ||
مراجع | ||
Adhikari, P., Pandey, A., (2019). Phosphate solubilization potential of endophytic fungi isolated from Taxus wallichiana Zucc. roots. Rhizosphere 9, 2-9. Alikhani, H., Ahmadi, H., Etesami, H., Noroozi, M., Asadi-Rahmani, H., Emami, S.,(2020). A study of the algae flora of the periphyton community in aquatic ecosystems of Guilan province. Soil Biology. Farsi. Arai, Y., Sparks, D., (2007). Phosphate reaction dynamics in soils and soil components: A multiscale approach. Advances in agronomy 94, 135-179. Ayaga, G., Todd, A., Brookes, P.C., (2006). Enhanced biological cycling of phosphorus increases its availability to crops in low-input sub-Saharan farming systems. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 38, 81-90. Azim, M.,(2009). Photosynthetic periphyton and surfaces. Beheshti, M., Alikhani, H.A., Pourbabaee, A.A., Etesami, H., Rahmani, H.A., Norouzi, M., (2021). Periphytic biofilm and rice rhizosphere phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and fungi: A possible use for activating occluded P in periphytic biofilms in paddy fields. Rhizosphere 19, 100395. Borovec, J., Sirová, D., Mošnerová, P., Rejmánková, E., Vrba, J., (2010). Spatial and temporal changes in phosphorus partitioning within a freshwater cyanobacterial mat community. Biogeochemistry 101, 323-333. Carvalheira, M., Oehmen, A., Carvalho, G., Eusébio, M., Reis, M.A., (2014). The impact of aeration on the competition between polyphosphate accumulating organisms and glycogen accumulating organisms. Water research 66, 296-307. Delvasto, P., Valverde, A., Ballester, A., Munoz, J., González, F., Blázquez, M., Igual, J., García-Balboa, C., (2008). Diversity and activity of phosphate bioleaching bacteria from a high-phosphorus iron ore. Hydrometallurgy 92, 124-129. Dodds, W.K.,(2003). The role of periphyton in phosphorus retention in shallow freshwater aquatic systems. Journal of Phycology 39, 840-849. Drake, W., Scott, J.T., Evans-White, M., Haggard, B., Sharpley, A., Rogers, C.W., Grantz, E.M., (2012). The effect of periphyton stoichiometry and light on biological phosphorus immobilization and release in streams. Limnology 13, 97-106. Ellwood, N.T., Di Pippo, F., Albertano, P., (2012). Phosphatase activities of cultured phototrophic biofilms. Water research 46, 378-386. Fankem, H., Nwaga, D., Deubel, A., Dieng, L., Merbach, W., Etoa, F.X., (2006). Occurrence and functioning of phosphate solubilizing microorganisms from oil palm tree (Elaeis guineensis) rhizosphere in Cameroon. African Journal of Biotechnology 5. Gronewold, A.D., Wolpert, R.L.,(2008). Modeling the relationship between most probable number (MPN) and colony-forming unit (CFU) estimates of fecal coliform concentration. Water research 42, 3327-3334. Guzzon, A., Bohn, A., Diociaiuti, M., Albertano, P., (2008). Cultured phototrophic biofilms for phosphorus removal in wastewater treatment. Water research 42, 4357-4367. Hayashi, M., Vogt, T., Mächler, L., Schirmer, M., (2012). Diurnal fluctuations of electrical conductivity in a pre-alpine river: Effects of photosynthesis and groundwater exchange. Journal of Hydrology 450, 93-104. Higgins, S.N., Malkin, S.Y., Todd Howell, E., Guildford, S.J., Campbell, L., Hiriart‐Baer, V., Hecky, R.E., (2008). An ecological review of Cladophora glomerata (Chlorophyta) in the Laurentian Great Lakes 1. Journal of Phycology 44, 839-854. Igwe, C.A., Zarei, M., Stahr, K., (2010). Fe and Al oxides distribution in some ultisols and inceptisols of southeastern Nigeria in relation to soil total phosphorus. Environmental Earth Sciences 60, 1103-1111. Karageorgiou, K., Paschalis, M., Anastassakis, G.N., (2007). Removal of phosphate species from solution by adsorption onto calcite used as natural adsorbent. Journal of Hazardous Materials 139, 447-452. Koski‐Vähälä, J., Hartikainen, H., (2001). Assessment of the risk of phosphorus loading due to resuspended sediment. Journal of Environmental Quality 30, 960-966. Lan, Z., Lin, X., Wang, F., Zhang, H., Chen, C.,(2012). Phosphorus availability and rice grain yield in a paddy soil in response to long-term fertilization. Biology and Fertility of Soils 48, 579-588. Li, J.-y., Deng, K.y., Hesterberg, D., Xia, Y.q., Wu, C.-x., Xu, R.k., (2017). Mechanisms of enhanced inorganic phosphorus accumulation by periphyton in paddy fields as affected by calcium and ferrous ions. Science of the Total Environment 609, 466-475. Li, S.-S., Li, J.-H., Xia, M.-S., Meng, Y.-Y., Zhang, H., (2013). Adsorption of nitrogen and phosphorus by intact cells and cell wall polysaccharides of Microcystis. Journal of applied phycology 25, 1539-1544. Liu, J., Danneels, B., Vanormelingen, P., Vyverman, W., (2016). Nutrient removal from horticultural wastewater by benthic filamentous algae Klebsormidium sp., Stigeoclonium spp. and their communities: from laboratory flask to outdoor Algal Turf Scrubber (ATS). Water research 92, 61-68. Liu, J., Vyverman, W., (2015). Differences in nutrient uptake capacity of the benthic filamentous algae Cladophora sp., Klebsormidium sp. and Pseudanabaena sp. under varying N/P conditions. Bioresource technology 179, 234-242. Lu, H., Liu, J., Kerr, P.G., Shao, H., Wu, Y.,(2017). The effect of periphyton on seed germination and seedling growth of rice (Oryza sativa) in paddy area. Science of the Total Environment 578, 74-80. Lu, H., Wan, J., Li, J., Shao, H., Wu, Y., (2016). Periphytic biofilm: A buffer for phosphorus precipitation and release between sediments and water. Chemosphere 144, 2058-2064. Lu, H., Yang, L., Shabbir, S., Wu, Y., (2014a). The adsorption process during inorganic phosphorus removal by cultured periphyton. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 21, 8782-8791. Lu, H., Yang, L., Zhang, S., Wu, Y., (2014b). The behavior of organic phosphorus under non-point source wastewater in the presence of phototrophic periphyton. Plos one 9, e85910. MacDonald, G.K., Bennett, E.M., Potter, P.A., Ramankutty, N., (2011). Agronomic phosphorus imbalances across the world's croplands. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 108, 3086-3091. Maitra, N., Manna, S.K., Samanta, S., Sarkar, K., Debnath, D., Bandopadhyay, C., Sahu, S.K., Sharma, A.P., (2015). Ecological significance and phosphorus release potential of phosphate solubilizing bacteria in freshwater ecosystems. Hydrobiologia 745, 69-83. Martin, J.L., (2019). Hydro-environmental analysis: freshwater environments. CRC Press. McCormick, P.V., Shuford III, R.B., Chimney, M.J., (2006). Periphyton as a potential phosphorus sink in the Everglades Nutrient Removal Project. Ecological Engineering 27, 279-289. Oehmen, A., Lemos, P.C., Carvalho, G., Yuan, Z., Keller, J., Blackall, L.L., Reis, M.A., (2007). Advances in enhanced biological phosphorus removal: from micro to macro scale. Water research 41, 2271-2300. Pei, G., Wang, Q., Liu, G., (2015). The role of periphyton in phosphorus retention in shallow lakes with different trophic status, China. Aquatic Botany 125, 17-22. PRATIWI, N.T.M., HARIYADI, S., TAJUDIN, R.,( 2011). Photosynthesis of periphyton and diffusion process as source of oxygen in rich-riffle upstream waters. Microbiology Indonesia 5, 5-5. Roeselers, G., van Loosdrecht, M.C., Muyzer, G., (2007). Heterotrophic pioneers facilitate phototrophic biofilm development. Microbial Ecology 54, 578-585. Schmidt, J.J., Gagnon, G.A., Jamieson, R.C., (2016). Microalgae growth and phosphorus uptake in wastewater under simulated cold region conditions. Ecological Engineering 95, 588-593. Scinto, L., Reddy, K., (2003). Biotic and abiotic uptake of phosphorus by periphyton in a subtropical freshwater wetland. Aquatic Botany 77, 203-222. Shafqat, M.N., Pierzynski, G.M.,( 2014). The Freundlich adsorption isotherm constants and prediction of phosphorus bioavailability as affected by different phosphorus sources in two Kansas soils. Chemosphere 99, 72-80. Shen, J., Li, R., Zhang, F., Fan, J., Tang, C., Rengel, Z., (2004). Crop yields, soil fertility and phosphorus fractions in response to long-term fertilization under the rice monoculture system on a calcareous soil. Field Crops Research 86, 225-238. Skulberg, O.M., Carmichael, W.W., Codd, G.A., Skulberg, R., (1993). Taxonomy of toxic Cyanophyceae (cyanobacteria). Algal toxins in seafood and drinking water, 4.145-16. Smith, V.H., Schindler, D.W., (2009). Eutrophication science: where do we go from here? Trends in ecology & evolution 24, 201-207. Song, T., Xu, F., Yuan, W., Chen, M., Hu, Q., Tian, Y., Zhang, J., Xu, W., (2019). Combining alternate wetting and drying irrigation with reduced phosphorus fertilizer application reduces water use and promotes phosphorus use efficiency without yield loss in rice plants. Agricultural water management 223, 105686. Su, J., Kang, D., Xiang, W., Wu, C., (2017). Periphyton biofilm development and its role in nutrient cycling in paddy microcosms. Journal of Soils and Sediments 17, 810-819. Wang, H., Holden, J., Spera, K., Xu, X., Wang, Z., Luan, J., Xu, X., Zhang, Z., (2013). Phosphorus fluxes at the sediment–water interface in subtropical wetlands subjected to experimental warming: a microcosm study. Chemosphere 90, 1794-1804. Wang, Y., Zhao, X., Wang, L., Zhao, P.-H., Zhu, W.-B., Wang, S.-Q.,(2016). Phosphorus fertilization to the wheat-growing season only in a rice–wheat rotation in the Taihu Lake region of China. Field Crops Research 198, 32-39. Wehr, J.D., Sheath, R.G., Kociolek, J.P., (2015). Freshwater algae of North America: ecology and classification. Elsevier. Wu, Y., Liu, J., Lu, H., Wu, C., Kerr, P., (2016). Periphyton: an important regulator in optimizing soil phosphorus bioavailability in paddy fields. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 23, 21377-21384. Wu, Y., Liu, J., Rene, E.R.,(2018). Periphytic biofilms: a promising nutrient utilization regulator in wetlands. Bioresource technology 248, 44-48. Yamamoto, M., Horie, M., Fukushima, M., Toyotome, T., (2019). Culture-based analysis of fungi in leaves after the primary and secondary fermentation processes during Ishizuchi-kurocha production and lactate assimilation of P. kudriavzevii. International journal of food microbiology 306, 108263. Yang, J., Tang, C., Wang, F., Wu, Y., (2016). Co-contamination of Cu and Cd in paddy fields: Using periphyton to entrap heavy metals. Journal of hazardous materials 304, 150-158. Yang, X., Lu, X., 2014. Drastic change in China's lakes and reservoirs over the past decades. Scientific reports 4, 1-10. Zhang, W., Ma, W., Ji, Y., Fan, M., Oenema, O., Zhang, F.,(2008). Efficiency, economics, and environmental implications of phosphorus resource use and the fertilizer industry in China. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 80, 131-144. Zhang, X., Liu, Z., Gulati, R.D., Jeppesen, E., (2013). The effect of benthic algae on phosphorus exchange between sediment and overlying water in shallow lakes: a microcosm study using 32 P as a tracer. Hydrobiologia 710, 109-116. Zhao, Y., Chen, X., Xiong, X., Wu, C., (2019). Capture and release of phosphorus by periphyton in closed water systems influenced by illumination and temperature. Water 11, 1021. Zhou, Q., Zhu, Y., (2003). Potential pollution and recommended critical levels of phosphorus in paddy soils of the southern Lake Tai area, China. Geoderma 115, 45-54. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 195 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 185 |