پهنه‌بندی آسیب‌پذیری مناطق شهری در برابر زلزله (مطالعة موردی: شهر ارومیه)

References

Ahadnejad Roshani, M. (2009). “Modeling the vulnerability of cities to earthquakes, a case study. Zanjan”, PhD Thesis in Geography and Urban Planning, Faculty of Geography, University of Tehran. (in Persian)

Ainuddin, S. & Routray, Jayant K. (2012). “Community resilience framework for an earthquake prone area in Baluchistan”, International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction, 2, pp. 25-36.

Amini Varki, S., Modiri, M., Shamsaii, F., & Ghanbari-Nasab, A. (2014). “Develop and present a model for assessing threats, vulnerabilities and risk analysis of critical infrastructure with emphasis on passive defense”,  Crisis Management Vol. 4, Fall and Winter 2015, pp. 69-85. (in Persian)

Ataiee, M. (2010). Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making, Second Edition, Shahroud University of Technology Press. (in Persian)

Burton, I., Kates, R. W, & White, G. F. (1999). The environment as hazard, Oxford university press, New York.

Cutter, S., Boruff, B., & Shirley, W. (2003). “Social Vulnerability to Environment Hazards”, Journal of social science quarterly, 34, pp. 24242-261.

Darban Astaneh, A.l., Sheikhzadeh, M., & Bazigar, S. (2018). “Strategies to reduce the vulnerability of residential fabric to earthquake risk Case study: Tehran Region 6”, Quarterly Journal of Geography and Urban Planning, Vol. 6, No. 2, pp. 265-288. (in Persian)

Design and planning consulting engineers (2013). Master plan of Urmia city.

Douglas, P., Fohnston, D., (2001)., Disaster and Communities: Vulnerability, Resilience and Preparedness, Disaster. Prevention and Management, (10), 965-3562.

Faraji Sabokbar, H.A., Ghaderi, B., & Rezaei Narimisa, M. (2016). “Factors Affecting Vulnerability in District 6 of Tehran and Vulnerability Zoning in the Face of Natural Crises”, Quarterly Journal of Urban Management Studies, Year 8, No. 28, pp. 1-10. (in Persian)

Ghafouri Zarandi, A., Qaem-Qamian, M.R., & Amini Hosseini, K. (2009). “Earthquake; Sustainable Rural Development and Risk Management”, The First National Conference on Sustainable Rural Development, Razi University, Kermanshah, pp. 1-3. (in Persian)

Gibson, G. (1997). “An Introduction To Seismology”, Disaster Prevention And Management, Vol. 6, No. 5, Mcb University Press, Emerald Group Limited.

Gungor Haki, Z. (2003). Assessment of Social Vulnerability Using Geographic Information Systems: Pendik, Istanbul casestudy Msc Thesis in Middle East Technical University, Turkey.

Habibi, K., Behzadfar, M., Meshkini, A., & Nazari, S. (2013). “Preparation of an equilibrium model of the instability of ancient urban textures against earthquakes with inverted hierarchical logic and GIS”, Quarterly Journal of Earth Sciences, Vol. 22, No. 87, pp. 83-92. (in Persian)

Habibi, K., Sarkargar Ardakani, A., Yousefi, Z., & Safdar-Nejad, M. (2012). “Implementation of fuzzy hierarchical algorithms to determine the multi-factor vulnerability of the core of cities Case study; District 6 of Tehran”, Journal of Crisis Management, No. 2, pp. 67-76. (in Persian)

Hashemi, M., Al-Sheikh, A.A., & Malek, M.R. (2010). “GIS Earthquake Vulnerability Zoning Case Study: Tehran”, Environmental Science and Technology, Vol. 16, Special Issue 93. (in Persian)

Isa Lu, SH. & Latifi, Gh. (2016). “Evaluation of Physical Vulnerability of Tissue in District One of Tehran against Earthquake Using IHWP Method in Geographic Information System”, Sepehr Geographical Information Quarterly, Vol. 25, No. 100, pp. 73-87. (in Persian)

ISDR (2004). living with risk: A global review of disaster reduction initiatives United Nations international strategy for disaster reduction.

Kamelifar, M.J. (2012). “Assessing The Vulnerability Of Urban Road Network To Earthquakes With A Crisis Management Approach; Region 1 of Tabriz”, Master Thesis, Faculty of Humanities, Zanjan University. (in Persian)

Karami, M. R. & Amirian, S. (2018). “Zoning of Urban Vulnerability Due to Earthquake Using Fuzzy-AHP Model Case Study: Tabriz”, Journal of Physical Development Planning, Third Year, No. 6 (New series), 10 consecutive, pp. 110-124. (in Persian)

Keller, C. (2007). “Urban Riots In France, History, Pattern And The Significance Of Institutional Violence”, Journal of social justice.

Kolly Mokhtari, L., Shekar-Buddy, A., & Beshkani, Z. (2018). “Assessing the vulnerability of Kashan urban area against earthquake risk using IHPW model”, Journal of Natural Environment Hazards, Vol. 7, Issue 16, pp. 105-126. (in Persian)

Lantada, N., Pujades, L., & Barbat, A. (2009). “Vulnerability index and capacity spectrum based methods for urban seismic risk evaluation, A comparison”, Nat Hazards 51, pp. 501–524.

Mahdavi, D. & Hezarian, E. (2017). “Assessment and analysis of physical vulnerability of rural settlements to earthquakes Case study: Yazd villages, Scientific-Research”, Journal of Physical Development Planning, Second Year, No. 4 (New Series), 8, pp. 27-45. (in Persian)

Mahmoudi, L., Razavian, M.T., Ghorchi, M., & Ostadzad-Taghizadeh, A. (2020). “Application of Multilayer Perceptron Neural Network (MLP) Model in Urban Vulnerability Zoning with Emphasis on Earthquake (Case Study, District 20 of Tehran Municipality)”, Journal of Environmental Hazards, Vol. 9, No. 24, pp. 129-150. (in Persian)

Maleki, S., Amanpour, S., Safaeipour, M., Poor-Mousavi, S. N., & Mavedat, E. (2017). “Evaluation of the physical resilience spectrum of cities against earthquakes using case planning models: Ilam city”, Scientific-research journal of physical development planning, Second Year, No. 1, Consecutive 5. (in Persian)

Melton, A. (2003). What come county natural hazard identification and vulnerability analysis, OECD Development Center, Working Paper No. 257.

Mitchell, T. & Harris, K. (2012). Resilience: a risk management approach, background note, ODI.P2-3.

Moe, T. L. & pathranakul, P. (2006). “An Integrated Approach to Natural Disaster Prevention and Management, Emerald Group Publishing Limited of natural hazards”, Geographical Review, Vol. 15, No. 3, pp. 396-411.

Mohammadi Deh-cheshmeh, M. & Nazarpour Dezaki, R. (2016). “Modeling human casualties in the scenario of the occurrence of a night earthquake in region one of Ahvaz city based on the fuzzy Coburn model”, Quarterly Journal of Geography and Environmental Hazards, No. 20, pp. 21-38. (in Persian)

Mohammadi Deh-Cheshmeh, M. (2013). Passive urban safety and defense, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz.

Mohammadi Deh-cheshmeh, M. & Heydariania, S. (2015). “Spatial modeling of the proximity of special uses from the perspective of passive defense in the metropolis of Ahvaz”, Quarterly Journal of Planning and Spatial Planning, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 212-236. (in Persian)

Momeni, M. (2013). New Topics in Operations Research, University of Tehran Press.

Musavand, J. (2011). “Determining the optimal use in order to reduce the natural risk of earthquakes Case study: Tehran Region 1”, Master Thesis, University of Geographical Sciences, Kharazmi University of Tehran.

Nagae, T., Fujihara, T., & Asakura, Y. (2012). “Ant seismic, Reinforcement strategy for an urban road network”, Transportation Research Part A, No. 46, pp. 813-827.

Normandin, J.-M., Therrien, M.-C, & Tanguay, G.A. (2011). “City strength in times of turbulence: strategic resilience indicators”, Urban Affairs Association 41st Conference, New Orleans, P2.

New, Z. & Thwe Tun, K. (2016). Seismic Hazard Analysis using AHP-GIS, International conference on Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering (CAEE-16), At Bangkok, Thailand, pp. 25-29.

Paton, D. & Fohnston, D. (2001). “Disaster and Communities: Vulnerability, Resilience and Preparedness, Disaster”, Prevention and Management, Vol. 10, No. 4, MCB University, ISSN, pp. 965-3562.

Poor-Ahmad, A., Ziari, K., & Sadeghi, A. (2018). “Spatial analysis of the components of physical resilience of worn-out urban tissues against earthquakes Case study: District 10 of Tehran Municipality”, Spatial Planning Quarterly (Geography), Year. 8, Vol. 1, pp. 111-130.

Shamsipoor, A. A. & Sheikhi, M. (2010). “Zoning Of Sensitive Logic And Environmental Vulnerability In The Western Region Of Fars, By Fuzzy Classification Method And Hierarchical Analysis Process”, Natural Geography Research, No. 73, pp. 53-68. (in Persian)

Smith, K. (2003). Environmental hazards, Translated by Ebrahim Moghimi and Shapoor Goodarzi, Samat Publications.

UN (1991). Mitigating Natural Disasters, Phenomena, Effect and Options.

Xu, J. & Lu, Y. (2018). “Towards An Earthquake-Resilient World: From Postdisaster Reconstruction To Pre-Disaster Prevention”, Environmental Hazards, 17(4), pp. 269–275

Zangiabadi, A. & Tabrizi, N. (2009). “Tehran Earthquake and Spatial Assessment of Vulnerability in Urban Areas”, Geographical Research Quarterly, No. 55, pp. 115-130. (in Persian)

Ziari, K. (2006). Principles and methods of regional planning, Yazd, Yazd University Press.