پیوندهای مفید
اخبار و اعلانات
آمار
| تعداد نشریات | 158 |
| تعداد شماره‌ها | 6,230 |
| تعداد مقالات | 67,764 |
| تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 115,186,952 |
| تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 89,935,836 |
ارزیابی برخی ژنوتیپها و ارقام جدید پنبه برای تعیین ارزش زراعی و مصرف (VCU) در ورامین | ||
| به زراعی کشاورزی | ||
| مقاله 12، دوره 23، شماره 2، تیر 1400، صفحه 361-375 اصل مقاله (563.38 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jci.2021.300081.2374 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| آیدین حمیدی* 1؛ عباداله بانیانی2؛ موسی الرضا وفایی تبار3؛ مرتضی عرب سلمانی3؛ سعید بوربور4؛ فرزاد کریمی4؛ سعید محمدی4؛ اکرم مهاجر عباسی4؛ نادر قریب4 | ||
| 1دانشیار پژوهش، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مؤسسه تحقیقات ثبت و گواهی بذر و نهال،کرج، ایران. | ||
| 2مربی پژوهش، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی استان تهران، ورامین، ایران. | ||
| 3استادیار پژوهش، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی استان تهران، ورامین، ایران. | ||
| 4کارشناس، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان تهران، ورامین، ایران. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| آزمون تعیین ارزش زراعی و مصرف (VCU) برخی ژنوتیپها و ارقام جدید پنبه در ورامین در مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان تهران در سالهای 1395 و 1396 براساس طرح آزمایشی بلوکهای کامل تصادفی با چهار تکرار اجرا شد. ژنوتیپها و ارقام مورد ارزیابی عبارت بودند از 1- ورامین (شاهد)، 2- خرداد (شاهد)، 3- اولتان (رقم تجاری)، 4- ژنوتیپ 43259، 5- ژنوتیپ A-SJ2×349، 6- ژنوتیپ R7، 7- ژنوتیپ no.210، 8- ژنوتیپ no.221، 9- لئون (رقم تجاری جدید خارجی) و 10- ساجدی (رقم جدید). نتایج مشخص کرد رقم جدید ساجدی در مقایسه با سایر ارقام و ژنوتیپهای بررسی‌شده، در هر دو سال زودرسترین رقم بود. هم‌چنین در هر دو سال دارای بیش‌ترین تعداد و وزن غوزه بوده و عملکردوش آن در گروه آماری رقم شاهد دارای بیش‌ترین عملکرد وش بود. بیش‌ترین کیل الیاف نیز در سال اول به این رقم تعلق داشت. بنابراین رقم جدید ساجدی قابل معرفی و تجاریسازی برای کشت در استان تهران در مناطق مشابه ورامین است. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| ارقام تجاری؛ تعداد شاخه های رویا؛ تعداد شاخه های زایا؛ تعداد غوزه؛ وزن غوزه؛ زودرسی؛ معرفی ارقام | ||
| عنوان مقاله [English] | ||
| Evaluation of Some New Genotypes and Cultivars of Cotton for Determining Value of Cultivation and Use (VCU) in Varamin | ||
| نویسندگان [English] | ||
| Aidin Hamidi1؛ Ebadollah Baniani2؛ Mousaalreza vafaeitabar3؛ Morteza Arab Salmani3؛ Saeed Boorboor4؛ Farzad Karimi4؛ Saeed Mohammadi4؛ Akram Mohajer abbasi4؛ Nader Gharib4 | ||
| 1Research Associate Professor, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI), Karaj, Iran. | ||
| 2Research Conductor, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran province Agriculture and Natural Resources Research and Education center, Varamin, Iran. | ||
| 3Research Assistant Professor, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran province Agriculture and Natural Resources Research and Education center, Varamin, Iran. | ||
| 4Expert of Agriculture Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran province Agriculture and Natural Resources Research and Education center, Varamin, Iran. | ||
| چکیده [English] | ||
| Value of Cultivation and Use (VCU) trial of some new cotton genotypes and cultivars have been performed at Tehran province agriculture and natural resources research and education center at Varamin, based on complete randomized design by four replications during 2016 and 2017. Evaluated cotton genotypes and cultivars include 1) Varamin (control), 2) Khordad (control), 3) Ulran (commercial cultivar), 4) 43259 genotype, 5) A-SJ2×349 genotype, 6) R7 genotype, 7) no. 210 genotype, 8) no. 221 genotype, 9) Leon (foreign commercial cultivar), and 10) Sajedi (new cultivar). Results reveal that Sajedi new cultivar is the earliest cultivar in both years in comparison with other studied genotypes and cultivars. It also has had the most boll number and weight and its seed cotton yield has been in the same statistical group of the highest seed cotton yield control cultivars. The highest lint percentage and fiber elasticity in first year belongs to this cultivar. Therefore, Sajedi new cultivar can be introduced and commercialized for cultivation in Tehran province as well as similar Vatamin regions. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها [English] | ||
| Boll number, Boll weigh, commercial cultivars, Cultivars introduction, Earliness, Monopodial branches number, Sympodial branches number | ||
| مراجع | ||
|
Adel, G., Faten, F., & Radhia, A. (2011). Assessing Cotton Fiber Maturity and Fineness by Image Analysis. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 6(2), 50-60. Alaeddin, H., Zangi, M.R., & Nezamzadeh, R. (2017). Evaluation of genotypic and phenotypic correlation with yield and earliness in tetraploid species cotton. Iranian Journal of Cotton Researches, 5(1), 77-90. Alishah, O. (2009) Spetial words of cotton. Agriculture Education Publication. Amjad Ali, M., Khan, I.A., Awan, S.I., & Niaz, S. (2008). Genetics of fiber quality traits in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Australian Journal of Crop Science, 2(1), 10-17. Arevalo, L.S., Oosterhuis, D.M., Coker, D., & Brown. R.S. (2008). Physiological response of cotton to high night temperature. American Journal of Plant Science and Biotechnology, 2, 63-68. Ashokkumar, K. (2011). Morphological Diversity and per se Performance in Upland Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Journal of Agricultural Science, 3(2), 107-113. Berlangieri Costa, M. (2015). Temperature in the Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Canopy and Effects on Cotton Leaf and Boll Growth. Pp: 103, MSc. Thesis, University of Arkansas. Boman, R. (2013). Monitoring pre-bloom cotton fruiting in Oklahoma. Available at http://cotton.okstate.edu/plant-growth-and-development/montring-cttn-prebl-fruiting-ok.pdf. Bradow, J.M., & Davidonis, G.H. (2010). Effect of environment on fiber quality. In: Stewart, J. McD. D. Oosterhuis, J.J. Heitholt, & J. Mauney. (eds.) Physiology of Cotton. 229-245 pp., Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Conaty, W., Brodrick, R., Mahan, J., & Payton, P. (2015). Climate and Its Interactionwith Cotton Morphology. In: Cotton. Agronomy Monograph 57.ASA-CSSA-SSSA, Madison, WI, pp. 401-418. Cotton Incorporated. (2018). The Classification of Cotton. Cotton Council International. Darawsheh, M.K. (2010). Cotton fiber quality parameters response to cultivation system as influenced by limited and normal irrigation. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environmen, 8(2), 527-530. Ehsan, F, Ali, A., Nadeem, Tahir, M.A., & Majeed, A. (2008). Comparitive yield performance of new cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Pakistan Journal of Life Social Science, 6(1), 1-3. Farooq, J., Farooq, A., Rizwan, M., Petrescu-Mag, I.V., Amjad Ali, M., Mahmood, K., & Batool, A. (2015) Cotton fibers: Attributes of specialized cells and factors affecting them. Advances in Environmental Sciences -International Journal of the Bioflux Society, 7(3), 369-382. Günaydin, G.K., Soydan, A.S., & Palamutçu, S. (2018). Evaluation of Cotton Fibre Properties in Compact Yarn Spinning Processes and Investigation of Fibre and Yarn Properties. Fibers and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 26, 3(129), 23-34. Haigler, C.H. (2010). Physiological and anatomical factors determining fiber structure and utility. In: Physiology of Cotton, pp: 33-47, By: Stewart, J. Mc D., Oosterhuis, D., Heitholt, J.J. and Mauney, J. (eds.), Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Hamidi A., Naderi Arefi A., Forghani S.R., Vafayi Tabar M., Arab Salmani M., & Hakimi, M. (2012). Cottonseed production and technology. Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI). P: 648. Hamidi, A. (2016). Evaluation and determination of some new cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivars Value for Cultivation and Use (VCU). Research Project Report, Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI), 74 pp. (in Persian) Hamidi, A., Ghasemi Bezdi, K., & Jafari, Y. (2018). Evaluation of Morphological Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) New Genotypes in Golestan Province. Journal of Crop Breeding, 10(9), 66-74. (in Persian) Hosseinali, F., & Thomasson, J.A. (2018). Multiscale Frictional Properties of Cotton Fibers: A Review. Fibers, 6(49), 1-29. Ibrahim, A., Ibrahim, E., Ali, A., & El-Banna, A. (2018) Response of Fiber Quality to Temperature Degree and Lint Cotton Grade in Two Long Staple Varieties. Alexandria Science Exchange Journal, 39(3), 483- 489. Jaime, R., McKamey, J., & Cotty, P.J. (2013). Module Storage Time, Leaf Grade and Seed Moisture Influence Fiber Quality and Aflatoxin Contamination of Cotton in South Texas. Journal of Cotton Science, 17, 60-68. Jixiny, W.U., Jenkins, J.N., Mccarty, J.C., & Zhu, J. (2004). Genetic association of yield with its component + traits in a recombinant inbered line population of cotton. Euphytica, 140, 171-179. Khan, N.G., Naveed, M., & Khan, N.I. (2008). Assessment of some novel upland cotton genotypes for yield constancy and malleability. International Journal of Agriculture and Biology, 10(1), 109-111. Khan, N., Marwat, K.B., Hassan, G., Farhatullah, Batool, S., Makhdoom, K., Ahmad, W., & Khan, H. (2010). Genetic Variation and Heritability for Cotton Seed, Fiber and Oil Traits in Gossypium hirsutum L. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 42(1), 615-625. Lokhande, S., & Reddy, K.R. (2014). Quantifying Temperature Effects on Cotton Reproductive Efficiency and Fiber Quality. Agronomy Journal, 106(4), 1275-1282. Luo, Q. (2011). Temperature thresholds and crop production: a review. Climatic Change, 109, 583-598. McGarry, R.C., Prewitt, S.F., Culpepper, S., Eshed, Y., Lifschitz, E., & Ayre, B. G. (2016) Monopodial and sympodial branching architecture in cotton is differentially regulated by the Gossypium hirsutum SINGLE FLOWER TRUSS and SELF-PRUNING orthologs. New Phytologist, 212, 244-258. Montalvo, Jr.J.G. (2005). Relationships between Micronaire, Fineness, and Maturity. Part I. Fundamentals. The Journal of Cotton Science, 9, 81-88. Morello, C.L, Suassuna, N.D., Correia Farias, F.J., Lamas, F.M., Pedrosa, M.B., Ribeiro, J.L. Campos Godinho, V.P., & Freire, E.C. (2010). BRS 293: A midseason high-yielding upland cotton cultivar for Brazilian savanna. Crop Breeding and Applie Biotechnology, 10, 180-182. Mozafari, J., Sadeghian, S.Y., Mobasser, S., Khademi, H., & Mohammadi, S.A. (2010). Principles of plant variety protection. Ministry of Jihad-e-Agriculture Agricultural Research Education and Extensions Organization (AREEO), Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI), (In Persian). Naderi Arefi, A., & Hamidi, A. (2014). Seed Cotton Yield and some Related Traits in Different Cultivars of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) in Garmsar Conditions. Seed and Plant Production, 30(4), 401-420.(in Persian) Oosterhus, D.M., & Cothren, J.T. (2012). Flowering and fruiting in cotton. Cotton foundation Reference book series, The Cotton Foundation Cordova, Tennessee, U.S.A. Peláez-Andérica, E., Rey, F., López & Gil, M., (2018). Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships of a potential cotton collection for European breeding research. Turkish Journal of Botany, 42, 172-182. Pettigrew, W.T. (2004). Moisture deficit effects on cotton lint yield, yield components, and boll distribution. Agronomy Journal, 96, 377-383. Raja Reddy, K., Brand, D., Wijewardana, C., & Gao, W. (2017). Temperature Effects on Cotton Seedling Emergence, Growth, and Development, 109(4), 1379-1387. Raper, T.B., Snider, J.L, Dodds, D.M., Jones, A., Robertson, B., Fromme, D., Sandlin, T., Cutts, T., & Blair, R. (2019). Genetic and Environmental Contributions to Cotton Yield and Fiber Quality in the Mid-South. Crop Science, 59, 307-317. Rehman, A., Raziq, M., Mirbahar, A.A., & Abro, S. (2014). Biometrical association of plant height and yield components in Gossypium hirsutum L. International Journal Biology and Biotechnology, 11(1), 155-159. Salahuddin, S., Abro, S., Kandhro, M.M., Salahuddin L., & Laghari, S. (2010). Correlation and path coefficient analysis of yield components of upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) sympodial. World Applied Sciences Journal, 8, 71-75. Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute. (2009). National Guideline for Testing Value for Cultivation and Use of Cotton. Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute (SPCRI), Karaj, Iran (in Persian). Seddighi, E., Ramezani Moghaddam, M.R., Sirousmehr, A.R., & Asgharipour, M.R. (2013). Investigation on the effect of cotton cultivars and different planting dates on barley-cotton double cropping system in Gonabad climatic conditions. Journal of Agroecology, 5, 58-66. Senthilkumar, M., & Anbumani, N. (2014). Dynamic Elastic Behavior of Cotton and Cotton / Spandex Knitted Fabrics. Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 9(1), 93-100. Shao, D., Wang, T., Zhang, H. Zhu, J., & Tang, F. (2016). Variation, heritability and association of yield, fiber and morphological traits in a near long staple upland cotton population. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 48(5), 1945-1949. Suassuna, N.D., Morello, C.L., Pedrosa, M.B., Vianna Barroso, P.A., da Silva Filho, J.L., Falleiro Suassuna, T.M., Perina, F.J., Sofiatti, V., da Cunha Magalhães, F.O., & Correia Farias, F.J. (2018). BRS 430 B2RF and BRS 432 B2RF: Insect-resistant and glyphosate-tolerant high-yielding cotton cultivars. Crop Breeding Applied Biotechnology, 18, 221-225. Tehran Province Meteorology Office. (2016). Agricultural Meteorology News Bulletin. Tehran Province Meteorology Office Scientific Publication. Tehran Province Meteorology Office. (2017). Agricultural Meteorology News Bulletin. Tehran Province Meteorology Office Scientific Publication. Vianna Barroso, M.B., Suassuna, N.D., Pedrosa, M.B., Morello, C.L., da Silva Filho, J.L., Lamas, F.M., & Bogiani, J.C. (2017). BRS 368RF: A glyphosate tolerant, midseason upland cotton cultivar for Northeast and North Brazilian cerrado. Crop Breeding Applied Biotechnology, 17, 399-402. Wu, J., Jenkins, McCarty, J.N., Jr., J.C., & Watson, C.E. (2005). Comparisons of two statistical models for evaluating boll retention in cotton. Agronomy Journal, 97, 1291-1294. Yazdi Samadi, B., Rezaei, A., & Valyzadeh, M. (2013). Statistical Designs in Agricultural research. Tehran University Publication. Tehran, Iran. Zabihi, H. R., Ramazani moghadam, M. R., & Noorihosseini, S.M. (2013). Effect of nitrogen and irrigation water on cotton yield and yield components. Iranian Journal of Cotton Researches, 1(2), 43-55. (in Persian). | ||
|
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 490 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 134 |
||