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ارزیابی برخی ژنوتیپها و ارقام جدید پنبه برای تعیین ارزش زراعی و مصرف (VCU) در ورامین | ||
به زراعی کشاورزی | ||
مقاله 12، دوره 23، شماره 2، تیر 1400، صفحه 361-375 اصل مقاله (563.38 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jci.2021.300081.2374 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
آیدین حمیدی* 1؛ عباداله بانیانی2؛ موسی الرضا وفایی تبار3؛ مرتضی عرب سلمانی3؛ سعید بوربور4؛ فرزاد کریمی4؛ سعید محمدی4؛ اکرم مهاجر عباسی4؛ نادر قریب4 | ||
1دانشیار پژوهش، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مؤسسه تحقیقات ثبت و گواهی بذر و نهال،کرج، ایران. | ||
2مربی پژوهش، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی استان تهران، ورامین، ایران. | ||
3استادیار پژوهش، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی استان تهران، ورامین، ایران. | ||
4کارشناس، سازمان تحقیقات، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی، مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان تهران، ورامین، ایران. | ||
چکیده | ||
آزمون تعیین ارزش زراعی و مصرف (VCU) برخی ژنوتیپها و ارقام جدید پنبه در ورامین در مرکز تحقیقات و آموزش کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی استان تهران در سالهای 1395 و 1396 براساس طرح آزمایشی بلوکهای کامل تصادفی با چهار تکرار اجرا شد. ژنوتیپها و ارقام مورد ارزیابی عبارت بودند از 1- ورامین (شاهد)، 2- خرداد (شاهد)، 3- اولتان (رقم تجاری)، 4- ژنوتیپ 43259، 5- ژنوتیپ A-SJ2×349، 6- ژنوتیپ R7، 7- ژنوتیپ no.210، 8- ژنوتیپ no.221، 9- لئون (رقم تجاری جدید خارجی) و 10- ساجدی (رقم جدید). نتایج مشخص کرد رقم جدید ساجدی در مقایسه با سایر ارقام و ژنوتیپهای بررسیشده، در هر دو سال زودرسترین رقم بود. همچنین در هر دو سال دارای بیشترین تعداد و وزن غوزه بوده و عملکردوش آن در گروه آماری رقم شاهد دارای بیشترین عملکرد وش بود. بیشترین کیل الیاف نیز در سال اول به این رقم تعلق داشت. بنابراین رقم جدید ساجدی قابل معرفی و تجاریسازی برای کشت در استان تهران در مناطق مشابه ورامین است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
ارقام تجاری؛ تعداد شاخه های رویا؛ تعداد شاخه های زایا؛ تعداد غوزه؛ وزن غوزه؛ زودرسی؛ معرفی ارقام | ||
مراجع | ||
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