تعداد نشریات | 161 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,532 |
تعداد مقالات | 70,504 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 124,123,746 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 97,231,834 |
Ayatollah Khamenei and Reformism in Iran | ||
Contemporary Researches on Islamic Revolution | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 2، شماره 4، شهریور 2020، صفحه 1-20 اصل مقاله (368.22 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Science - Research | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Hussain Sadeghi Rad* 1؛ Sayyed Reza Mousavi2 | ||
1M.A. English Language, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Sanandaj, IRAN. | ||
2Assistant Professor, Department of Political Thought in Islam, University of Tehran , Tehran, IRAN. | ||
چکیده | ||
The Islamic Republic of Iran, as an Islamic and independent country on the original ideology of Islam, announced freedom of political parties within the Constitution (Act, 26). After the Islamic Revolution victory in 1979, two main political fronts formed, "Principlism Front and Reformism Front." Reformism seems a challenging issue to the Iranian nation as it may appear adopted on the Western ideology. The present study aimed to remove any ambiguity on this issue to help politicians, scholars, and ordinary people. To this aim, the following question should answer: what are Ayatollah Khamenei's criteria for Reformism in Iran? Moreover, the research hypothesis was that Ayatollah Khamenei approves of Reformism in Iran based on some defined criteria. For the analysis, the political thoughts of Ayatollah Khamenei were recorded as written texts which contained the word Reformism and selected and obtained from the following official Website. The collected documents analyzed through Discourse Analysis to elicit and specify the criteria for Reformism in Iran. The results indicated that: Reformism is essential and required, and has to implement in the country; Reformism should be value directed and comply with principles of Islam and the Revolution; the exact definition of Reformism is needed to specify the goals; the Reformism should be organized and controlled from a powerful and aware center according to Constitution foundation; comprehensiveness and concordance, reforms have to implement in all areas in the society synchronically; a tolerable and influential center should control the Reformism to avoid immethodically, and the structure of the Constitution has to protect in Reformism issues. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Ayatollah Khamenei؛ Iran؛ Criteria؛ Reformism | ||
سایر فایل های مرتبط با مقاله
|
||
مراجع | ||
Abrahamian, E. (2008). A History of Modern Iran. UK: Cambridge University Press.
Alam, A. (1997). The Basics of Political Science. Tehran: Ney Publications.
Amirfayz, A. (2016). The Concept of Reforms and Reformism in Iran. www.Ayatemandegar.ir
Beheshti Husseini, M. (1999). The Theoretical Basis of the Constitution. Tehran: Bogh’ah.
Charter of the Islamic State. (2000). "Reformism." Ketab e Night, Quarterly. Vol. 1, no. 4, p. 16.
Collins English Dictionary. (2017). Harper Collins Publishers. Retrieved, August 8, 2017.
Ebadi, Sh. (2006). Iran Awakening, (With Azadeh Moaveni). p. 180. New York: Random House.
Etehadieh, M. (2002). The Appearance and Transition of Political Parties. Tehran: Ney Publication.
Ever Flowing Spring. (12/05/2000). NAJA Ideological and Political Organization Office. Vols. 14, 23, 41 and 42.
Fayaz, I. (2008). "Peace and Stability: The Result of the Revive of the Values." Iran Newspaper, 27/02/2008: 13.
Faozi, Y. (2006). The Social and Political Changes after the Islamic Revolution of Iran. Tehran: Arooj.
Hallas, D. (1973). "Do We Support Reformist Demands? Controversy: Do we support reformist demands?" International Socialism. Vol. 4 no. 14.
Humai, G. (2006). Understanding Contemporary History Office. Reviewing of Imam Khamenei’s Positions and Expectations from Executive Power within the Past 16 Years.
Khamenei, A. (2019). "The Base of Informing the protection and Publishing Works of Hazrat Ayatollah Al’ozama Sayyed Ali Khamenei Office - The Institute for Research and culture of the Islamic Republic." http://farsi.khamenei.ir
Khomeini, R. (1999). Sahifey-e-Imam. 27/12/1982, vol. 17. Arranging and Publishing Works of Imam Khomeini Institution.
Islamic Republic of Iran. Constitution. Act, 26.
Kachooyan, H. (27/06/2008). A Talk to ISNA News Agency. (n.p.).
Kachooyan, H. (2004). Exploring Iran’s Mysterious Identity. Qom: Boostan Ketab.
Khatami, M. (2000). The Political, Economic, and Security Development. Vol. 1, p. 113. (n.p.).
Keyhan Newspaper. 17/04/2000.
Koestler, A. (1949). The God That Failed. Edited by Richard Crossman. Tenth Edition: pp. 41-42. (n.p.): Bantam Matrix.
Luxemburg, R. (1900). Reform or Revolution. (n.p.).
Martin J. R. (2001). "Language, Register and Genre, in A. Burns and C. Coffin (e.d.s.)." Analyzing English in a Global Context. London: Routledge.
Mozafari, A. (2009). Understanding Currents of Contemporary in Iran. Qom: Zamzam Hedayat
Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary. (2010). 8th edition©. UK:Oxford University Press.
Paltridge, B. (2012). Discourse Analysis, an Introduction. 2nd edition, © (n.p.): Brian Paltridge: 2.
Parker, S. (2002). Reformism - or Socialism? Socialist Standard. Retrieved June 21, 2015. (n.p.).
"Partisanship from the Viewpoint of Imam and Islamic Republic Leader." 11/12/2012, Thursday: www.hamshahrionline.ir
Porseman Compact Disk. The Leader Foundation Counseling Office. Code: 22/1001282232.
"Reformist Charter. Expressions of the Leader to Officials in a Meeting." (19/06/2006; 09/07/2000). Islamic Advertisement Organization, pp. 57-58.
Shafeefar, M. (2000). An Introduction to Thought Basics of the Islamic Revolution. Qom: Maaref.
"Shargh Newspaper," 2007/06/03.
Zibakalam, S. (2011). An Introduction to Islamic Revolution. (n.p.). | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 461 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 562 |