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اکوسیستم کارآفرینی و رقابتپذیری در صنایع منتخب | ||
فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی توسعه کارآفرینی | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 12، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 46، اسفند 1398، صفحه 521-540 اصل مقاله (870.99 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی - کمی | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jed.2020.294038.653209 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
وجیه باقرصاد1؛ علی داوری* 2؛ محمد عزیزی2 | ||
1گروه کارآفرینی، واحد قزوین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قزوین، ایران | ||
2استادیار دانشکده کارآفرینی دانشگاه تهران | ||
چکیده | ||
رقابتپذیری ابزاری برای رسیدن به رشد اقتصادی مطلوب و توسعه پایدار در کشورهاست، و اگر کارآفرینان در محیط مناسبی قرار گیرند، به بهبود عملکرد رقابتی آنان منجر میشود. ازاینرو، توسعه اکوسیستم کارآفرینانه بر افزایش رقابتپذیری مؤثر است. اکوسیستمهای کارآفرینی مجموعه عواملی است که محیطهای حمایتی از کسبوکار مخاطرهآمیز مبتنی بر نوآوری را خلق میکند. این مقاله، تأثیر اکوسیستم کارآفرینی را از شش بُعد سیاست، منابع مالی، حمایت ها، بازارها، سرمایه انسانی و فرهنگ، بر میزان رقابتپذیری صنایع مورد بررسی قرار داده است. این پژوهش از منظر هدف، کاربردی بوده و روش گردآوری دادهها، توصیفی-همبستگی است. نمونه آماری شامل 130 شرکت فعال در صنایع رقابتی است که براساس شاخص هرفیندال انتخاب شدند. ابزار گردآوری دادهها نیز پرسشنامه بوده است که از طریق نرمافزار SmartPLS3 و SPSS26 تجزیهوتحلیل شدند. براساس یافته ها، اکوسیستم کارآفرینی با ابعاد ششگانه بر میزان رقابتپذیری صنایع مؤثر است. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
"اکوسیستم کارآفرینی"؛ "رقابت پذیری"؛ "توسعه کارآفرینی"؛ "سیاست کارآفرینی" | ||
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