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Effect of Silicon Nanowire on Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell Characteristics | ||
Journal of Ultrafine Grained and Nanostructured Materials | ||
مقاله 7، دوره 49، شماره 1، شهریور 2016، صفحه 43-47 اصل مقاله (611.96 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.7508/jufgnsm.2016.01.07 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Zahra Ostadmahmoodi Do1؛ Tahereh Fanaei Sheikholeslami* 1؛ Hassan Azarkish2 | ||
1Electrical and Electronic Department, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran | ||
2Mechanical Engineering Department, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Nanowires (NWs) are recently used in several sensor or actuator devices to improve their ordered characteristics. Silicon nanowire (Si NW) is one of the most attractive one-dimensional nanostructures semiconductors because of its unique electrical and optical properties. In this paper, silicon nanowire (Si NW), is synthesized and characterized for application in photovoltaic device. Si NWs are prepared using wet chemical etching method which is commonly used as a simple and low cost method for producing nanowires of the same substrate material. The process conditions are adjusted to find the best quality of Si NWs. Morphology of Si NWs is studied using a field emission scanning electron microscopic technique. An energy dispersive X-Ray analyzer is also used to provide elemental identification and quantitative compositional information. Subsequently, Schottky type solar cell samples are fabricated on Si and Si NWs using ITO and Ag contacts. The junction properties are calculated using I-V curves in dark condition and the solar cell I-V characteristics are obtained under incident of the standardized light of AM1.5. The results for the two mentioned Schottky solar cell samples are compared and discussed. An improvement in short circuit current and efficiency of Schottky solar cell is found when Si nanowires are employed. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Fabrication؛ Nanowire؛ Silicon؛ solar cell | ||
مراجع | ||
1. Garnett EC, Peters C, Brongersma M, Cui Y, McGehee M. Silicon nanowire hybrid photovoltaics. InPhotovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC), 2010 35th IEEE 2010 Jun 20 (pp. 000934-000938). IEEE. | ||
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