تعداد نشریات | 161 |
تعداد شمارهها | 6,532 |
تعداد مقالات | 70,503 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 124,120,074 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 97,226,830 |
Isolation and characterization of diesel-degrading Pseudomonas strains from diesel-contaminated soils in Iran (Fars province) | ||
Pollution | ||
مقاله 6، دوره 2، شماره 1، فروردین 2016، صفحه 67-75 اصل مقاله (743.04 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.7508/pj.2016.01.007 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Zahar Niazy؛ Mehdi Hassanshahian* ؛ Ahmad Ataei | ||
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
In this study, among the 21 diesel-degrading bacteria that were isolated from an oil-polluted area in Fars (Iran), 6 bacterial strains were tested for their capability to metabolize and grow on diesel oil by degrading its hydrocarbons content. The biochemical characteristics and 16S rRNA sequence analysis of diesel-degrading bacteria showed that these strains were related to the genus Pseudomonas. Among the six isolates, five strains (L1, I2, D1, D2, and G1) were clustered with Pseudomonas aeruginosa, whereas only one strain (K3) was clustered with Pseudomonas fragi. Gas chromatographic (GC) analysis of the diesel oil that was remaining in the culture medium after 10 days of culture at 30°C showed that P. aeruginosa I2 presented the highest growth rate and diesel-oil degradation (88%) between all isolates. P. aeruginosa I2 also presented the best emulsification activity, but the best hydrophobicity was seen in P. aeruginosa G1. By applying these bacteria in bioremediation processes, diesel oil contamination in soil can be counteracted. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
biodegradation؛ Bioremediation؛ diesel oil؛ polluted soil؛ Pseudomonas | ||
مراجع | ||
Atlas, R. M. (1995). Handbook of Media Environmental Microbiology. (CRC Press; London) Edward, R. B., Moore, Brian, J., TindaIl, Victor, A. P., Martins, D., Dietmar, H., Pieper, J., Norberto, J. and Palleroni., A. (2006). Prokaryotes. 6, 646–703. Hasanshahian, M. and Emtiazi, G. (2008). Investigation of alkane biodegradation using the microtiter plate method and correlation between biofilm formation, biosurfactant production and crude oil biodegradation. Int. Biodeterioration. Biodegrad., 62, 170-178. Hassanshahian, M., Ahmadinejad, M., Tebyanian, H. and Kariminik, A. (2013). Isolation and characterization of alkane degrading bacteria from petroleum reservoir waste water in Iran (Kerman and Tehran provenances). Mar. Pollut. Bull., 73, 300-305. Hassanshahian, M., Emtiazi, G. and Cappello, S. (2012b). Isolation and characterization of crude-oil-degrading bacteria from the Persian Gulf and the Caspian Sea. Mar. Pollut. Bull., 64, 7-12. Hassanshahian, M., Emtiazi, G., Caruso, G. and Cappello, S. (2014). Bioremediation (bioaugmentation/biostimulation) trials of oil polluted seawater: A mesocosm simulation study. Mar. Environ. Res., 95, 28-38. Hassanshahian, M., Tebyanian, H. and Cappello, S. (2012a). Isolation and characterization of two crude-oil degrading yeast strains, Yarrowia lipolytica PG-20 and PG-32 from Persian Gulf. Mar. Pollut. Bull., 64, 1386-1391. Hess, A., Zarda, B., Hahn, D., Haner, A., Stax, D., Hohener, P. and Zeyer, J. (1997). In situ analysis of denitrifying toluene and m-xylene degrading bacteria in a diesel fuel contaminated laboratory aquifer column. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 63 (6), 2136–2141. Holt, S.G., Kriey, N.R., Sneath, P.H.A., Staley, J.T. and Williams, S.T. (1998). Bergy’s Manual of Determinative for Bacteriology. (Williams and Wilkins, New York) Hong, J.H., Kim, J., Choi, O.K., Cho, K-S. and Ryu, H. W. (2005). Characterization of a diesel degrading bacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa IU5, isolated from oil-contaminated soil in Korea. World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 21, 381–384. Lee, M., Kim, M.K., Singleton, I., Goodfellow, M. and Lee, S-T. (2006). Enhanced biodegradation of diesel oil by a newly identified Rhodococcus baikonurensis EN3 in the presence of mycolic acid. J. Appl. Microbiol., 100, 325–333. Maidak, B.L., Olsen, G.J. and Larsen, N. (1997). The RDP ribosomal database project. Nucleic Acids Res., 25 (109–1), 11. Marchal, R., Penet, S., Solano-Serena, F. and Vandecasteele, J.P. (2003). Gasoline and Diesel Oil Biodegradation. Oil & Gas Scienc. Technol., 58 (4), 441-448. Mukherji, S. and Vijay, A. (2002). Critical issues in bioremediation of oil and tar contaminated sites. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Advances in Civil Engineering, Civil Eng. Dept., IIT Kharagpur, India, 507–516. Nikhil, T., Deepa, V., Rohan, G. and Satish, B. (2013). Isolation, characterization and identification of diesel engine oil degrading bacteria from garage soil and comparison of their bioremediation potential. Inter. Res. J. Environ. Scien., 2(2), 48-52. Nisha. P., Nayana. M. and Varghese, V. (2013). Degradation studies on diesel oil using bacterial consortium isolated from oil polluted soil. Advanced. Bio Tech., 13, 43-49. Pruthi, V. and Cameotra, S.S. (1997). Rapid identification of biosurfactant-producing bacterial strains using a cell surface hydrophobicity technique. Biotechnol. Tech., 11, 671–674. Rahman, K.S.M., Thahira-Rahman, J., Lakshmanaperumalsamy, P. and Banat, I.M. (2004). Towards efficient crude oil degradation by a mixed bacterial consortium. Bioresour. Technol., 85, 257–261. Shukor, M.Y., Hassan, N.A.A.., Jusoh, A.Z., Perumal, N., Shamaan, N.A., MacCormack, W.P. and Syed, M.A. (2009). Isolation and characterization of a Pseudomonas diesel-degrading strain from Antarctica. J. Environ. Biol., 30(1), 1-6. Troussellier, M., Got, P., Mboup, M., Corbin, D., Giuliano, L., Cappello, S. and Bouvy M. (2005). Daily bacterioplankton in a sub-Saharan estuary (Senegal River, West Africa): a mesocosm study. Aquat. Microb. Ecol., 40, 13–24. Winnepenninckx, B., Backeljau, T. and Dewachter, R. (1993). Extraction of high molecular weight DNA from molluscs. Trends Genet., 9, 407. Yakimov, M.M., Cappello, S., Crisafi, E. and Tursi, A. (2006). Phylogenetic survey of metabolically active microbial communities associated with the deep-sea coral Lophelia pertusa from the Apulian Plateau, Central Mediterran Sea. Deep Sea Res., Part I 53, 62–75. Zanaroli, G., Toro, S. D., Todaro, D., Varese, G. C., Bertolotto, A. and Fava, F. (2010). Characterization of two diesel fuel degrading microbial consortia enriched from a non acclimated, complex source of microorganisms. Microbial. Cell. Factor., 9, 10-15. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 3,039 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 2,759 |