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تأثیر یک دوره تمرین هوازی منتخب روی برخی عوامل فیزیولوژیکی بیماران مبتلا به میگرن | ||
نشریه علوم زیستی ورزشی | ||
مقاله 11، دوره 7، شماره 2، مرداد 1394، صفحه 329-345 اصل مقاله (322.81 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی Released under CC BY-NC 4.0 license I Open Access I | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/jsb.2015.55233 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
فرشته کریمی* 1؛ وازگن میناسیان2؛ سید محمد مرندی3؛ احمد چیت ساز4 | ||
1دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی دانشگاه اصفهان | ||
2دانشیار دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی دانشگاه اصفهان | ||
3استاد دانشکدۀ علوم ورزشی دانشگاه اصفهان | ||
4استاد دانشکدۀ پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی اصفهان | ||
چکیده | ||
میگرن عبارت است از حملههای مکرر سردرد که بهطور معمول یکطرفه و با اختلال پیچیدۀ عصبی-عروقی و تحریک همزمان مسیرهای درد اعصاب حسی ترژمینال همراه است. هدف از تحقیق حاضر بررسی تأثیر یک دوره تمرین هوازی منتخب روی برخی عوامل فیزیولوژیکی بیماران مبتلا به میگرن بود. آزمودنیهای تحقیق 22 زن مبتلا به میگرن، در دامنۀ سنی 22 تا 53 سال بودند که به شکل دردسترس و غیرتصادفی در دو گروه تجربی (13 نفر) و کنترل (9 نفر) قرار گرفتند. گروه تجربی علاوهبر درمان دارویی به مدت دوازده هفته، سه جلسۀ هفتگی در تمرینات منتخب شامل فعالیت روی نوارگردان، و دوچرخۀ کارسنج به مدت 35 تا60 دقیقه و با شدت50 تا 75 درصد حداکثر ضربان قلب شرکت داشتند. گروه کنترل تحت درمان دارویی، اما غیرفعال، و صرفاً در پیشآزمون-پسآزمون شرکت داشتند. تحلیل آماری دادهها نشان داد که پروتکل تمرینی موجب کاهش معنادار شدت سردرد، سطوح CGRP، درصد چربی؛ و افزایش معناداری در استقامت قلبی- عروقی گروه تجربی شد (05/0>P). شدت سردرد از 23/34 به 30/14 مورد کاهش، سطوح CGRP از50/53 به 45/48 درصد در پسآزمون کاهش، درصد چربی از 45/31 درصد به 25/25 درصد کاهش، و استقامت قلبی- عروقی از 81/24 به 81/41 میلیلیتر/کیلوگرم/ وزن بدن افزایش نشان داد. نتیجهگیری می شود که احتمالاً میتوان از تمرینات هوازی بهعنوان یک روش درمانی مکمل در کنار سایر درمانهای دارویی برای بیماران مبتلا به میگرن استفاده کرد. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
تمرین هوازی؛ میگرن؛ CGRP | ||
مراجع | ||
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