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Impact of Moderate and Intense Exercise on Hematological Parameters and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Young Crossbred Horses | ||
| Iranian Journal of Veterinary Medicine | ||
| مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 28 مرداد 1404 | ||
| نوع مقاله: Original Articles | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/ijvm.2025.396945.1005826 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Abdolhamid Bakhshizadeh1؛ Gholamreza Mohammadi* 2؛ Mehrdad Mohri1 | ||
| 1Department of Clinical Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran | ||
| 2Clinical Sciences , Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, IRAN. | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background: Exercise is vital for horse health, improving fitness and strength, but it can also stress the body by producing harmful molecules that may damage cells. Young horses with mixed breeding may respond differently to exercise compared to purebred horses, yet little is known about how their blood and stress responses adapt to different exercise levels. Objectives: This study explored how moderate and intense exercise affects blood health and stress markers in young horses with mixed breeding, aiming to understand if moderate exercise protects their health while intense exercise poses challenges. Methods: Ten young horses (aged 3–4 years, four females, six males) followed a six-week moderate exercise program, ending with one intense exercise session. Blood samples were collected one hour after exercise on days 0, 14, 42, and 43 to measure blood cell counts (red and white cells, platelets) and stress markers (indicators of cell protection and damage). Data were analyzed to detect changes over time. Results: Blood cell counts remained stable, showing the horses’ ability to handle exercise stress. Moderate exercise improved protective markers and reduced damage indicators, suggesting better cell health. However, the intense session increased stress markers, indicating temporary cell strain. Conclusions: Moderate exercise benefits young mixed-breed horses by enhancing cell protection, while intense exercise may cause stress that requires recovery. Tailored exercise plans can optimize horse health and performance. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| Exercise Physiology؛ Oxidative Stress Biomarkers؛ Hematological Parameters؛ Antioxidant Defense Mechanisms؛ Equine Health and Performance | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 30 |
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