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Mohammadyari, Farzad, Tari, Zeinab, Sajjadpour, Seyed Mohammad Kazem. (1404). The U.S. Securitization and Desecuritization of Iran: An Analysis of the American Presidential Rhetoric on Post-Revolutionary Iran (1979-2021). , (), -. doi: 10.22059/wsps.2025.386955.1480
Farzad Mohammadyari; Zeinab Ghasemi Tari; Seyed Mohammad Kazem Sajjadpour. "The U.S. Securitization and Desecuritization of Iran: An Analysis of the American Presidential Rhetoric on Post-Revolutionary Iran (1979-2021)". , , , 1404, -. doi: 10.22059/wsps.2025.386955.1480
Mohammadyari, Farzad, Tari, Zeinab, Sajjadpour, Seyed Mohammad Kazem. (1404). 'The U.S. Securitization and Desecuritization of Iran: An Analysis of the American Presidential Rhetoric on Post-Revolutionary Iran (1979-2021)', , (), pp. -. doi: 10.22059/wsps.2025.386955.1480
Mohammadyari, Farzad, Tari, Zeinab, Sajjadpour, Seyed Mohammad Kazem. The U.S. Securitization and Desecuritization of Iran: An Analysis of the American Presidential Rhetoric on Post-Revolutionary Iran (1979-2021). , 1404; (): -. doi: 10.22059/wsps.2025.386955.1480

The U.S. Securitization and Desecuritization of Iran: An Analysis of the American Presidential Rhetoric on Post-Revolutionary Iran (1979-2021)

Journal of World Sociopolitical Studies
مقالات آماده انتشار، پذیرفته شده، انتشار آنلاین از تاریخ 29 تیر 1404
نوع مقاله: Research Paper
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22059/wsps.2025.386955.1480
نویسندگان
Farzad Mohammadyari1؛ Zeinab Ghasemi Tari* 2؛ Seyed Mohammad Kazem Sajjadpour3
1PhD Candidate in North American Studies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2Associate Professor of American Studies, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
3Professor of Diplomacy and International Relations, School of International Relations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Tehran, Iran
چکیده
This article examines the U.S. presidents’ securitization and desecuritization of post-revolutionary Iran. Employing securitization theory as its theoretical framework and qualitative content analysis as its research method, this study analyzes 104 paramount instances of U.S. presidential rhetoric including State of the Union addresses, speeches delivered during the United Nations General Assembly's General Debates, and National Security Strategy reports. The analysis shows how successive U.S. presidents have framed Iran as an existential threat across multiple security sectors—military, political, societal, economic, and emerging cybersecurity—to justify their extraordinary policies regarding that country. A key finding of the research is the distinction between U.S. presidents’ securitization of the Iranian state and the Iranian nation, which first emerged during George W. Bush’s first term. Moreover, the study identifies continuity and change in U.S. securitization and desecuritization of Iran over the past four decades, conceptualizing them into two overarching frameworks: the Realist approach and the Constructivist approach. This research introduces the novel concept of Positive Securitization, or Desecuritizing Securitization, as a new addition to the theoretical framework of securitization theory and highlights its application during the Obama administration. This research provides a detailed understanding of U.S. presidential rhetoric and the gradual construction of Iran’s threat image.
کلیدواژه‌ها
Iran؛ United States؛ securitization theory؛ desecuritization؛ presidential rhetoric
آمار
تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 95





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